Unit 5 WWI Flashcards
Triple Alliance
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
Triple Entente
France, Russia, and Great Britain
Trench Warfare
Western Front; unsanitary and had lots of disease/death
Powder Keg
The Balkan Peninsula
Schlieffen Plan
Created by Germany to prevent a 2 front war
Central Powers
Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria
Allies
France, UK, Russia, US, Italy, Japan
Fourteen Points
Wilson proposed them at the Palace of Versailles to help the nations keep peace
League of Nations
Created to keep peace as a part of the treaty of Versailles and most countries joined; US did not because they wanted to keep out of European issues
Battle of the Marne
Western Front; (Allies won) Led to the establishment of trench warfare
Battle of the Somme
Western Front; : In France the Allies used tanks to greatly weaken Germany’s army; it was a turning point in the war that helped the Allies win.
Litovsk
The treaty Russia signed to surrender in war
Treaty of Versailles
End of WWI
Czar Nicholas
Emperor of Russia during the war, but wasn’t successful and he was forced to step down.
Did the Germans want to fight a war on two fronts?
No, schifflen plan was to avoid it