Unit 5: What Has Value?—Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Beggar Definition

A

to go beyond the limits or definition of

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2
Q

Depreciate Definition

A

belittle; reduce the value of

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3
Q

Imputation Definition

A

implication, especially of something negative

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4
Q

Instigates Definition

A

advises and encourages

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5
Q

Longitudinal Definition

A

straight, usually vertical

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6
Q

Meretricious Definition

A

showy in a vulgar way

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7
Q

Parsimony Definition

A

stinginess

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8
Q

Patent Definition

A

obvious

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9
Q

Predominating Definition

A

leading in number or strength

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10
Q

Sterling Definition

A

of the highest quality

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11
Q

Dasher Definition

A

the tool used to agitate the milk in a churn

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12
Q

Furtive Definition

A

sneaky; cautious and secretive

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13
Q

Hangdog Definition

A

downcast; oppressed

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14
Q

Lye Definition

A

harsh liquid used in making soap

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15
Q

Organdy Definition

A

crisp, transparent material made of cotton or silk

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16
Q

Improvisations Definition

A

unplanned, spontaneous effects

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17
Q

Postbellum Definition

A

“after war,” term usually referring to the period following the Civil War

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18
Q

Vernacular Art Definition

A

art made by people who do not regard themselves as artists and who have no formal art training

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19
Q

Amphoras Definition

A

ceramic vases with handles and a narrow neck

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20
Q

Adulation Definition

A

excessive admiration or praise

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21
Q

Aghast Definition

A

full of horror and shock

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22
Q

Askew Definition

A

not in a straight or level position

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23
Q

Compromised Definition

A

weakened or exposed to disrepute or danger

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24
Q

Despairingly Definition

A

without hope

25
Disconsolate Definition
unhappy; offering no comfort
26
Exorbitant Definition
unreasonably high
27
Gamut Definition
the complete range or scope
28
Pauper Definition
very poor person
29
Predicament Definition
a difficult, embarrassing, or unpleasant situation
30
Privations Definition
losses of qualities normal to one’s well–being
31
Prospects Definition
chances for success or wealth
32
Ruinous Definition
disastrous; destructive
33
Vexation Definition
being annoyed, worried, or frustrated
34
Arroyo Definition
a deep gully or gulch that has been cut by a stream
35
Cassock Definition
a black or brown ankle–length robe often worn by priests
36
Cloister Definition
a residence that is also a place of seclusion
37
Pueblo Definition
once a village made of adobe and rock; now any village inhabited by people who once lived in pueblos
38
Amorphous Definition
without shape
39
Chary Definition
sparing; not generous
40
Futile Definition
useless
41
Illusion Definition
illusory; an illusion
42
Impotent Definition
helpless; lacking power or ability
43
Inciting Definition
provoking
44
Incongruence Definition
the putting together of things that normally don’t fit together
45
Nostalgia Definition
a longing for a past that seems, in memory, very desirable
46
Ostensibly Definition
officially; supposedly; in appearance
47
Pallet Definition
a straw–filled mattress, usually placed on the floor
48
Retribution Definition
just punishment
49
Reverie Definition
waking dream
50
Shantytown Definition
a slum neighborhood of shanties, or rundown shacks
51
Skein Definition
a coil of yarn
52
Squalor Definition
poor and grubby condition
53
Stoicism Definition
indifference to pleasure or pain
54
Verve Definition
liveliness; enthusiasm
55
Whisk Definition
to pick up in a sweeping motion
56
Careened Definition
rushed recklessly
57
Emaciated Definition
as thin as a starving person
58
Wracked Definition
wrecked; ruined