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Pearson 8: Language Arts B > Unit 5: What Has Value?—Vocabulary > Flashcards

Unit 5: What Has Value?—Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Beggar Definition

A

to go beyond the limits or definition of

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2
Q

Depreciate Definition

A

belittle; reduce the value of

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3
Q

Imputation Definition

A

implication, especially of something negative

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4
Q

Instigates Definition

A

advises and encourages

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5
Q

Longitudinal Definition

A

straight, usually vertical

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6
Q

Meretricious Definition

A

showy in a vulgar way

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7
Q

Parsimony Definition

A

stinginess

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8
Q

Patent Definition

A

obvious

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9
Q

Predominating Definition

A

leading in number or strength

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10
Q

Sterling Definition

A

of the highest quality

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11
Q

Dasher Definition

A

the tool used to agitate the milk in a churn

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12
Q

Furtive Definition

A

sneaky; cautious and secretive

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13
Q

Hangdog Definition

A

downcast; oppressed

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14
Q

Lye Definition

A

harsh liquid used in making soap

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15
Q

Organdy Definition

A

crisp, transparent material made of cotton or silk

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16
Q

Improvisations Definition

A

unplanned, spontaneous effects

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17
Q

Postbellum Definition

A

“after war,” term usually referring to the period following the Civil War

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18
Q

Vernacular Art Definition

A

art made by people who do not regard themselves as artists and who have no formal art training

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19
Q

Amphoras Definition

A

ceramic vases with handles and a narrow neck

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20
Q

Adulation Definition

A

excessive admiration or praise

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21
Q

Aghast Definition

A

full of horror and shock

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22
Q

Askew Definition

A

not in a straight or level position

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23
Q

Compromised Definition

A

weakened or exposed to disrepute or danger

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24
Q

Despairingly Definition

A

without hope

25
Q

Disconsolate Definition

A

unhappy; offering no comfort

26
Q

Exorbitant Definition

A

unreasonably high

27
Q

Gamut Definition

A

the complete range or scope

28
Q

Pauper Definition

A

very poor person

29
Q

Predicament Definition

A

a difficult, embarrassing, or unpleasant situation

30
Q

Privations Definition

A

losses of qualities normal to one’s well–being

31
Q

Prospects Definition

A

chances for success or wealth

32
Q

Ruinous Definition

A

disastrous; destructive

33
Q

Vexation Definition

A

being annoyed, worried, or frustrated

34
Q

Arroyo Definition

A

a deep gully or gulch that has been cut by a stream

35
Q

Cassock Definition

A

a black or brown ankle–length robe often worn by priests

36
Q

Cloister Definition

A

a residence that is also a place of seclusion

37
Q

Pueblo Definition

A

once a village made of adobe and rock; now any village inhabited by people who once lived in pueblos

38
Q

Amorphous Definition

A

without shape

39
Q

Chary Definition

A

sparing; not generous

40
Q

Futile Definition

A

useless

41
Q

Illusion Definition

A

illusory; an illusion

42
Q

Impotent Definition

A

helpless; lacking power or ability

43
Q

Inciting Definition

A

provoking

44
Q

Incongruence Definition

A

the putting together of things that normally don’t fit together

45
Q

Nostalgia Definition

A

a longing for a past that seems, in memory, very desirable

46
Q

Ostensibly Definition

A

officially; supposedly; in appearance

47
Q

Pallet Definition

A

a straw–filled mattress, usually placed on the floor

48
Q

Retribution Definition

A

just punishment

49
Q

Reverie Definition

A

waking dream

50
Q

Shantytown Definition

A

a slum neighborhood of shanties, or rundown shacks

51
Q

Skein Definition

A

a coil of yarn

52
Q

Squalor Definition

A

poor and grubby condition

53
Q

Stoicism Definition

A

indifference to pleasure or pain

54
Q

Verve Definition

A

liveliness; enthusiasm

55
Q

Whisk Definition

A

to pick up in a sweeping motion

56
Q

Careened Definition

A

rushed recklessly

57
Q

Emaciated Definition

A

as thin as a starving person

58
Q

Wracked Definition

A

wrecked; ruined

Pearson 8: Language Arts B (7 decks)

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