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Medical ENGLISH FRENCH > Unit 5: The Constituents And Functions Of Blood > Flashcards

Unit 5: The Constituents And Functions Of Blood Flashcards

1
Q

Anaesthetic

A

Produit anesthésiant

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2
Q

Antibody

A

Anticorps

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3
Q

Artery

A

Artère

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4
Q

Atrium (pl. atria )

A

Oreillette

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5
Q

Blast ( cell )

A

Jeune cellule

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6
Q

Bleeding

A

Saignement

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7
Q

Blood

A

Sang

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8
Q

Blood clot

A

Caillot de sang

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9
Q

Blood count

A

Numérotation globulaire

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10
Q

Blood flow

A

Circulation sanguine

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11
Q

Blood group

A

Groupe sanguin

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12
Q

Blood pressure (> high blood pressure)

A

Tension artérielle (> hypertension artérielle)

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13
Q

Blood sample

A

Échantillon sanguin

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14
Q

Blood sampling

A

Frottis de sang

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15
Q

Blood test

A

Analyse de sang

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16
Q

Blood vessel

A

Vaisseau sanguin

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17
Q

Bloodstream

A

Sang , système sanguin

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18
Q

Breathing

A

Respiration

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19
Q

Build-up = accumulation

A

Accumulation

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20
Q

Capillary

A

Capillaire

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21
Q

Circulatory system

A

Appareil circulatoire

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22
Q

Chemotherapie

A

Chimiothérapie

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23
Q

Clotting = coagulation

A

Coagulation

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24
Q

Constituent

A

Constituant , élément composant

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25
Q

Content

A

Contenu

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26
Q

Course (of a disease)

A

cours , évolution ( d’une maladie )

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27
Q

Donor (> Blood donor)

A

Donneur (> donneur de sang )

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28
Q

Enzyme

A

Enzyme

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29
Q

Fat

A

Graisse

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30
Q

Fatty acid

A

Acide gras

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31
Q

Fit (> epileptic fit )

A

Crise (> crise d’épilepsie)

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32
Q

Gland

A

Glande

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33
Q

Graft (> autologous graft - allogenic graft)

A

Greffe (> autogreffe - allogreffe)

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34
Q

Graft-versus-host reaction

A

Réaction du greffon contre l’hôte

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35
Q

Hay fever

A

Rhume de foins

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36
Q

Haemoglobin

A

Hémoglobine

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37
Q

Haemorrhage

A

Hémorragie

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38
Q

Heart failure

A

Arrêt cardiaque

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39
Q

Immune system

A

Système immunitaire

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40
Q

Lack

A

Manque , absence

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41
Q

Lymph node

A

Ganglion

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42
Q

Mâle >< female

A

Homme >< femme

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43
Q

Mast cell

A

Mastocyte

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44
Q

Mechanism

A

Mécanisme

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45
Q

Mould

A

Moisissure

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46
Q

Network

A

Réseau

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47
Q

Nosebleed

A

Saignement de nez

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48
Q

Nutrient

A

Nutriment

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49
Q

Organelle

A

Organite

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50
Q

Outcome = result

A

Résultat

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51
Q

Plasma

52
Q

Platelet

53
Q

Process

54
Q

Prognosis ( pl. prognoses)

A

Pronostique

55
Q

Property

A

Propriété

56
Q

Pus

57
Q

Recipient (> transplant recipient)

A

Receveur , receveuse

58
Q

Relapse

59
Q

Remission (> in remission)

A

Rémission (> en rémission)

60
Q

Removal (> surgical removal)

A

Extraction ( chirurgicale ) , ablation

61
Q

Residue

62
Q

Respiration (> artificial / cutaneous respiration)

A

Respiration (> respiration artificielle / cutanée)

63
Q

Response

64
Q

Shortfall

65
Q

Smear

A

Prélèvement , frottis

66
Q

Sneezing

A

Éternuement

67
Q

Stem cell

A

Cellule souche

68
Q

Syringe (> disposable syringe)

A

Seringue (> seringue à usage unique )

69
Q

Test tube

A

Éprouvette

70
Q

Therapy = treatment

A

Therapie = traitement

71
Q

Transplant = graft

72
Q

Transplantation = graft = grafting

73
Q

Trauma

A

Traumatisme

74
Q

Tumour

75
Q

Urticaria = hives

76
Q

Vein

77
Q

Ventricle

A

Ventricule

78
Q

Wheezing

A

Respiration sifflante

79
Q

White Blood cell (WBC)

A

Globule blanc

80
Q

Absorb

81
Q

Assist

82
Q

Bleed

83
Q

Breathe

84
Q

Carry

A

Porter , transporter

85
Q

Choke

86
Q

Clot = coagulate

87
Q

Contain

88
Q

Deplete (e.g. Reserves)

A

Réduire , épuiser ( ex. des réserves )

89
Q

Enable sth/sb to do sth

A

Permettre à qqn/ qqch de faire qqch

90
Q

Envolve

91
Q

Fuse = merge

92
Q

Generate

93
Q

Impair (> impaired hearing)

A

Abîmer , endommagé (> audition défectueuse )

94
Q

Last

95
Q

Make up

96
Q

Lance ( e.g. Abscess, boil)

A

Percer (ex. Un abcès , un furoncle )

97
Q

Linger

A

Traîner , durer

98
Q

Offset

99
Q

Peak

A

Atteindre un sommet , un maximum

100
Q

Produce

101
Q

Release

A

Émettre , libérer

102
Q

Replace

103
Q

Respond

104
Q

Spread

A

Se propager

105
Q

Staunch (Blood/ a gushing wound)

A

Étancher ( le sang/ le sang qui jaillit d’une blessure )

106
Q

Adverse (> adverse réaction)

A

Défavorable (> reaction indésirable)

107
Q

Chemical

108
Q

Foreign ( > foreign organisms)

109
Q

Innocuous = harmless

A

Inoffensif

110
Q

Malignant (> benign)

A

Malin>< bénin

111
Q

Previous

A

Précédent

112
Q

Foot (ft)

A

Pied (environ 30cm )

113
Q

Inch (in)

A

Pouce ( environ 2,5 cm)

114
Q

Ounce (oz)

A

Once ( environ 30 grammes )

115
Q

Pound (lb)

A

Livre ( environ 1/2 kilogramme )

116
Q

Stone (st)

A

Environ 6,5 kg

117
Q

-fold (> a tenfold increase)

A

Fois (> une multiplication par 10)

118
Q

In contrast

A

Par opposition , par contre

119
Q

In order to

120
Q

In response to

A

En réaction à

121
Q

Instead of = in place of

A

Au lieu de

122
Q

Likewise = similarly

123
Q

On the other hand

A

D’autre part, par contre

124
Q

On the one hand… on the other hand

A

D’une part … d’autre part

125
Q

Otherwise

A

Autrement , sinon

126
Q

Owing to = due to = because of

A

A cause de , en raison de

127
Q

Seldom

Medical ENGLISH FRENCH (8 decks)

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