Unit 4: Diseases And Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Abnormality (=anomaly)

A

Anomalie

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2
Q

Abortion

A

Avortement

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3
Q

Acid (>amini acid, fatty acid)

A

Acide (> acide aminé, acide gras)

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4
Q

Athlete’s foot

A

Mycose du pied

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5
Q

Atom

A

Atome

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6
Q

Bacillus (pl. Bacilli)

A

Bacille

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7
Q

Bacterium (pl. Bacteria)

A

Bactérie

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8
Q

Blister

A

Ampoule

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9
Q

Booster ( booster shot)

A

Rappel (injection de rappel de vaccin)

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10
Q

Bout (of fever)

A

Accès (de fièvre)

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11
Q

Cell (> stem cell)

A

Cellule (> cellule souche)

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12
Q

Chickenpox (= varicella)

A

Varicelle

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13
Q

Chromosome

A

Chromosome

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14
Q

Condition

A

Condition / maladie

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15
Q

Cough

A

Toux

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16
Q

Decubitus ulcer / bedsore

A

Plait de lit / escarre de décubitus

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17
Q

Diabetes

A

Diabète

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18
Q

Diagnosis (pl. Diagnoses)

A

Diagnostique

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19
Q

Diarrhoea (UK) / diarrhea (US)

A

Diarrhée

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20
Q

Disease / illness

A

Maladie

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21
Q

Disorder / disease / illness / sickness

A

Maladie

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22
Q

Disruption (of a function)

A

Perturbation

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23
Q

DNA

A

ADN

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24
Q

Dysentery

A

Dysenterie

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25
Q

ENT (specialist)

A

ORL (specialiste nez-gorge-oreilles)

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26
Q

Epidemic (an outbreak of epidemic)

A

Epidemie (un début d’épidémie)

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27
Q

Faeces (UK) / Feces (US)

A

Selles

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28
Q

Fever (a mild fever)

A

Fièvre (une légère fièvre)

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29
Q

Gall bladder

A

Vésicule biliaire

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30
Q

Gallstone

A

Calcul biliaire

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31
Q

Gene (a set of gene)

A

Gène (un ensemble de gènes)

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32
Q

Genetic blueprint

A

Patrimoine génétique

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33
Q

German measles (=rubella)

A

Rubéole

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34
Q

Glandular fever / mononucleosis

A

Mononucléose

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35
Q

GP (= General practitioner)

A

Médecin généraliste

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36
Q

Health

A

Santé

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37
Q

Homeopath

A

Homéopathe

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38
Q

Influenza / flu

A

Grippe

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39
Q

Itching

A

Démangeaison

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40
Q

Karyotype

A

Caryotype

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41
Q

Loss (loss of appetite)

A

Perte (perte d’appétit)

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42
Q

Lump

A

Nodule

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43
Q

Measles / Rubeola

A

Rougeole

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44
Q

Mitochondrion (pl. Mitochondria)

A

Mitochondrie

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45
Q

Molecule

A

Molécule

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46
Q

Mumps

A

Oreillons

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47
Q

Multiple sclerosis

A

Sclérose en plaques

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48
Q

Mycosis (pl. Mycoses)

A

Mycose

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49
Q

Nucleus (pl. Nuclei)

A

Noyau

50
Q

Nurse

A

Infirmier / infirmière

51
Q

Operating theatre

A

Salle d’opération

52
Q

Ophthalmologist

A

Oculiste

53
Q

Ovum (pl. Ova)

A

Ovule

54
Q

Paediatrician

A

Pédiatre

55
Q

Physician

A

Médecin

56
Q

Pimple / spot

A

Bouton

57
Q

Psychiatrist

A

Psychiatre

58
Q

Protein

A

Protéine

59
Q

Rash (to come out in a rash)

A

Eruption cutanée ( faire une eruption cutanée )

60
Q

RBC / Red Blood Cell

A

Globule rouge

61
Q

Saliva

A

Salive

62
Q

Salivary gland

A

Glande salivaire

63
Q

Scab

A

Croûte

64
Q

Scale

A

Squame

65
Q

Scarlet fever

A

Scarlatine

66
Q

Semen

A

Sperme

67
Q

Shape (to take on a sickle shape)

A

Forme (prendre une forme de faucille)

68
Q

Shingles

A

Zona

69
Q

Smallpox

A

Variole

70
Q

Sperm cell

A

Spermatozoïde

71
Q

Spot / pimple

A

Bouton

72
Q

Surgeon

A

Chirurgien

73
Q

Surgery

A

Chirurgie

74
Q

Swelling

A

Gonflement

75
Q

Symptom

A

Symptôme

76
Q

Tingling

A

Picotement

77
Q

Tract (> disgetive, reproductive tract)

A

Tube ( tube digestif, appareil reproducteur)

78
Q

Tumour (UK) / tumor (US)

A

Tumeur

79
Q

Virus

A

Virus

80
Q

Wheeze / wheezing

A

Respiration sifflante

81
Q

Whooping cough

A

Coqueluche

82
Q

Account for (10%)

A

Représenter (10%)

83
Q

Affect

A

Atteindre / affecter / toucher

84
Q

Aim at

A

Avoir pour but

85
Q

Be located

A

Se trouver / se situer

86
Q

Bring about / give rise to

A

Donner lieu à / causer

87
Q

Choke

A

S’étouffer / s’étrangler

88
Q

Consist of / be composed of / be made up of

A

Se composer de

89
Q

Involve

A

Impliquer

90
Q

Itch

A

Démanger

91
Q

Operate (to operate ON Sb)

A

Fonctionner (opérer qn)

92
Q

Pile up / build up / accumulate

A

S’accumuler

93
Q

Sort (out)

A

Trier

94
Q

Trigger

A

Entraîner / causer

95
Q

Abnormal

A

Anormal

96
Q

Accurate

A

Précis

97
Q

Acute (>< chronic)

A

Aigu (>< chronique)

98
Q

Bedridden / bedbound

A

Alité / confiné au lit / grabataire

99
Q

Contagious

A

Contagieux

100
Q

Healthy

A

En bonne santé

101
Q

Hereditary / Inherited

A

Héréditaire

102
Q

Infectious

A

Infectieux

103
Q

Itchy

A

Qui démange

104
Q

Minute / Tiny

A

Minuscule

105
Q

Misshapen / deformed / distorted

A

Difforme

106
Q

Missing

A

Manquant

107
Q

Moist

A

Humide

108
Q

Numb

A

Engourdi

109
Q

Proper (>< improper)

A

Adéquat / approprié (>< inadapté)

110
Q

Protruding

A

Saillant / globuleux / qui avance

111
Q

Scabby / Covered with scabs

A

Galeux / Scabieux (< scabies = la gale)

112
Q

Scaly

A

Squameux / qui se desquame / qui pèle

113
Q

Severe

A

Grave

114
Q

Shaped

A

En forme de

115
Q

Stiff

A

Raide

116
Q

Because of / due to / owing to / by virtue of

A

A cause de / en raison de

117
Q

For example / for instance

A

Par exemple

118
Q

However

A

Cependant

119
Q

Moreover / besides / furthermore

A

De plus / en outre

120
Q

Nevertheless / nonetheless

A

Néanmoins

121
Q

Thus / Therefore

A

Donc