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Medical ENGLISH FRENCH > Unit 2 : The CVS and Other Major Organ Systems > Flashcards

Unit 2 : The CVS and Other Major Organ Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Aorta

A

Aorte

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2
Q

Adenoids

A

Végétations

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3
Q

Adrenal ( gland)

A

( glande) surrénale

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4
Q

Artery ( pulmonary artery )

A

Artère ( > artère pulmonaire )

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5
Q

Artery wall

A

Paroi artérielle

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6
Q

Artherosclerosis

A

Arthérosclérose

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7
Q

Atrium ( pl. atria )

A

Oreillette

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8
Q

Bacilus ( pl. bacilli)

A

Bacille

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9
Q

Bacterium (pl. bacteria)

A

Bactérie

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10
Q

Bladder

A

Vessie

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11
Q

(Blood) clotting

A

Coagulation ( du sang )

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12
Q

Blood flow

A

Circulation sanguine

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13
Q

Blood vessel

A

Vaisseau sanguin

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14
Q

Bronchus (pl. bronchi )

A

Bronche

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15
Q

Bypass ( Coronary artery / gastric)

A

Pontage ( coronarien ) / bypass gastrique

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16
Q

Capillary

A

Capillaire

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17
Q

Cardiac pacemaker

A

Stimulateur cardiaque

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18
Q

Cardiovascular disease

A

Maladie cardio-vasculaire

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19
Q

Cardiovascular system (CVS)

A

Système / appareil cardio-vasculaire

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20
Q

Chamber (four-chambered heart )

A

Compartiment (du coeur )

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21
Q

Chronic condition

A

Maladie chronique

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22
Q

Circulatory / digestive / endocrine / immune / lymphatic / muscular / nervous / reproductive / respiratory / skeletal / urinary system

A

Système circulatoire / digestif / endocrinien / immunitaire / lymphatique / musculaire / nerveux / reproducteur / respiratoire / squelettique / urinaire

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23
Q

Clot

A

Caillot ( de sang )

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24
Q

Clotting = coagulation

A

Coagulation

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25
Q

Congestive heart failure

A

Insuffisance cardiaque congestive

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26
Q

Coronary heart disease (CHD)

A

Maladie coronarienne

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27
Q

Diaphragm

A

Diaphragme

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28
Q

Donor (>< recipient)

A

Donneur ( d’organes ) (>< receveur )

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29
Q

Dysfunctioning

A

Disfonctionnement

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30
Q

GI tract (= digestive tract )

A

Tube digestif

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31
Q

Growth

A

Croissance

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32
Q

Heart attack

A

Crise cardiaque

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33
Q

Heart failure

A

Insuffisance cardiaque

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34
Q

Heart valve

A

Valvule cardiaque

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35
Q

Haemophilia

A

Hémophilie

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36
Q

Haemophiliac

A

Hémophile

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37
Q

Ischaemia

A

Ischémie

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38
Q

Kidney

A

Rein

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39
Q

Larynx

A

Larynx

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40
Q

Leukocyte (= White Blood cell / WBC )

A

Leucocyte (= globule blanc)

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41
Q

Lung

A

Poumon

42
Q

Lymph

A

Lymphe

43
Q

Lymph node

A

Ganglion lymphatique

44
Q

Mal/dysfunctioning

A

Disfonctionnement

45
Q

Management ( ex: pain management )

A

Gestion , traitement ( ex: de la douleur )

46
Q

Marrow

A

Moëlle

47
Q

Myocardial infraction

A

Infarctus du myocarde

48
Q

Nutrient

A

Nutriment

49
Q

Organ

A

Organe

50
Q

Organ transplant

A

Greffe d’organe

51
Q

Organ transplant recipient

A

Receveur de greffe d’organe

52
Q

Outlook

A

Perspectives

53
Q

Ovary

A

Ovaire

54
Q

Oxygenated (oxygen-rich) >< deoxygenated

A

Oxygéné >< désoxygéné

55
Q

Pharynx , larynx, trachea

A

Pharynx , larynx , trachée

56
Q

Pineal body

A

Corps pineal

57
Q

Pituitary (gland)

A

Hypophyse

58
Q

Prothesis (pl. protheses)

A

Prothèse

59
Q

Prosthetic valve

A

Prothèse de valve cardiaque

60
Q

Pulmonary vein/artery

A

Veine/artère pulmonaire

61
Q

Recipient ( organ recipient)

A

Receveur ( d’organe)

62
Q

Response

A

Réaction

63
Q

Right/left ventricle

A

Ventricule droit/gauche

64
Q

RBC (= red Blood cell, erythrocyte )

A

Globule rouge

65
Q

Severe(ly)

A

Grave(ment)

66
Q

Severity

A

Gravité

67
Q

Spinal cord

A

Moelle épinière

68
Q

Spleen

A

Rate

69
Q

Stiffening / hardening

A

Durcissement

70
Q

Stroke (= cerebrovascular accident, CVA)

A

Accident vasculaire cérébral (= AVC)

71
Q

Surgical management

A

Traitement chirurgical

72
Q

Testis ( pl: testes , testicules)

A

Testicule

73
Q

Thymus

A

Thymus

74
Q

Tonsils

A

Amygdales

75
Q

Trachea (= windpipe)

A

Trachée artère

76
Q

Urine

A

Urine

77
Q

Urinalysis

A

Analyse d’urine

78
Q

Ureter

A

Uretère

79
Q

Urethra

A

Urètre

80
Q

Vagina

A

Vagin

81
Q

Vein

A

Veine

82
Q

Ventricle

A

Ventricule

83
Q

Vessel(> Blood vessel)

A

Vaisseau (> vaisseau sanguin)

84
Q

Virus ( pl. viruses)

A

Virus

85
Q

Wall

A

Paroi

86
Q

Ward (= hospital ward)

A

Chambre commune

87
Q

Be made of ( metal)

A

Être fait en (métal )

88
Q

Be Made up of (=comprise)

A

Se composer de , être composé de

89
Q

Break down into

A

Se décomposer en

90
Q

Cope with / deal with (ex: one’s pain)

A

Gère , supporter (ex: sa douleur )

91
Q

Defecate

A

Déféquer

92
Q

Harden

A

Durcir

93
Q

Lower/reduce/lessen (risk)

A

Réduire ( le risque )

94
Q

Perspire

A

Transpirer

95
Q

Prevent sth from happening

A

Empêcher qqch de se produire

96
Q

Respond to (ex: treatment)

A

Réagir à (ex traitement )

97
Q

Result from >< result in

A

Résulter de >< causer, entraîner

98
Q

Urinate

A

Uriner

99
Q

Lower(>< upper)

A

Inférieur (>

100
Q

Outer (>< inner)

A

Externe/ exterieur (>< interne/intérieur)

101
Q

Overweight (>obese)

A

Surpondéré (> obèse)

Medical ENGLISH FRENCH (8 decks)

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