Unit 5 Test Flashcards
the story of abraham and his covenant - the call, covenant and test
call: abraham follows gods instructions to leave ur and later haran, embarking on a journey that eventually leads him to cannan
covenant: through divine revelation, abraham establishes the monotheistic tradition in the hebrew faith, emphasizing the worship of one god
test: god tests abraham’s devotion by asking him to sacrifice his son isaac. abrahams willingness established “covenant” “chosen people by god (jews) “promise land”
the story of moses and his covenant - the call, covenant and test
call: moses is chosen by god through a burning bush to lead the Israelites out of egyptian slavery. despite initial reluctance, moses accepts the divine calling and confronts pharaoh for the release of the Israelites
covenant: at mount sinai, moses receive the ten commandment and other laws from god. this establishes a covenant between the israelites and god, outlining moral and ethical principles that become foundational to their identity
test: as moses leads the israelites though the wilderness, they face challenges such as scarcity of resources and temptation to worship other gods. moses serves as a mediator, interceding on behalf of the people, and the journey becomes a test of the israelites faith and obedience
who’s king solomon
solomon was a biblical king, son of david, known for his wisdom and wealth. under his rule the first temple of jerusalem was constructed symbolizing a peak in israel’s prosperity
what’s diaspora
refers to the dispersion of the jewish people outside their ancestral homeland
what’s the assyrian, maccabean and roman revolts
assyrian revolts: israel faced the assyrian conquest in the 8th century leading to the exile of the ten northern tribes
maccabean revolt: a successful jewish revolt against the seles empire leading to the establishment of the hasmonean dynasty
romanticism revolts: jewish uprisings against roman rule, notably the great jewish revolt and the bar kokhba revolt
what’s the exile
refers to the forced removal of the jewish population from the kingdom of jedah by the babylonians. this event marked a significant period in jewish history and is central to the concept of diaspora
what’s the significance of the western wall
the western law or wailing wall, is remnant of the second temple and holds a great religious significance of judaism. it is a place of prayer and pilgrimage