Unit 5 Flashcards
BS
breath sounds
CF
cystic fibrosis
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
PE
pulmonary embolism
blood blots in the lungs
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
TB
tuberculosis
URI
upper respiratory infection- (common cold)
PCN
penicillin
CO2
carbon dioxide
O2
oxygen
RT
repiratory therapy
SOB
short of breath
DNR
do not resuscitate
DOA
dead on arrival
T&A
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
nas/o
nose (adj)
rhin/o
nose (noun)
muc/o
mucus
substance secreted
pharyng/o
pharynx (throat)
transports air to/ from nose to trachea
sept/o
septum
wall dividing a structure
sinus/o
sinus
air filled cavity within a bone
tonsill/o
tonsils
at side of throat
adenoid/o
adenoids
behind nasal cavity
laryng/o
larynx (voice box)
makes speech possible
trache/o
trachea (windpipe)
transports air to/from pharynx to bronchi
bronch/o
bronchi/o
transports air to/from trachea (windpipe) to lungs
pulmon/o
lungs; brings oxygen into the body
pneumon/o
lungs; brings oxygen into the body
diaphragm
muscle that separates thoracic and abdominal cavities
thorac/o
thora/o
-thorax
thoracic (chest) cavity
portects the heart and lungs
otorhinolaryngologist
specialist of the ears, nose, and throat
pulmonologist
specializes in treating diseases and disorders of he lungs
spirometry
measure breathing
spir/o
to breathe
-metry
to measure
spirometer
instrument used to measure breathing
-meter
instrument used to measure
auscultation
process of listening to sounds within the body with a stethoscope (heart, lungs, and inestines)
normal adult RR
repiration rate
10-20 breaths per minute
ox/i
ox/o
oxygen
-capnia
CO2
carbon dioxide
-pnea
breathing
tachy-
fast
brady-
slow
eu-
good, normal
a-
without (if constant following)
an-
without (if vowel following)
inhale
breathe in
exhale
breathe out
-ectasis
dilation
asthma
allergic disorder characterized by breathing difficulty
influenza
the flu
contagious viral respiratory infection
pneumonia
inflammation of lungs where air sacs fill with pus