unit 4: vocabulary (English) Flashcards

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1
Q

raunchy

A

sexually exciting

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2
Q

mortified

A

deeply embarrassed

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3
Q

a tabloid

A

a newspaper with many pictures and sensational articles

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4
Q

appalled

A

very shocked and upset by something very bad or unpleasant

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5
Q

an allegation

A

a claim, typically made without proof

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6
Q

an aftermath

A

the consequences or after-effects of a significant unpleasant event

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7
Q

to refute

A

to deny or contradict a statement

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8
Q

to exile

A

to force (someone) to go to live in a distant place or foreign country

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9
Q

to renounce

A

to formally give up something

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10
Q

a successor

A

someone who takes a job or position previously held by someone else

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11
Q

a reign

A

the period of rule of a monarch

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12
Q

to depict

A

to represent or show something in a picture, story, film, etc.

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13
Q

outraged

A

very angry and shocked

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14
Q

malicious

A

having or showing a desire to cause harm to someone

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15
Q

baffled

A

extremely confused or puzzled

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16
Q

to have ruffled feathers

A

to cause them to become very angry, nervous or upset

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17
Q

to add fuel to the fire

A

to make an argument or bad situation worse

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18
Q

to have a bone to pick with

A

to be annoyed with someone about something, and want to talk to them about it

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19
Q

to be taken with a pinch of salt

A

to not take something too seriously or too literally

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20
Q

law abiding

A

obeying and respecting the law

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21
Q

to enforce

A

to strengthen, to put or keep in force

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22
Q

glorification

A

describing/representing something as admirable

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23
Q

negotiable

A

open to discussion or change

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24
Q

to advocate

A

to publicly support an idea

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25
Q

to curb

A

to reduce

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26
Q

to refrain from

A

to stop oneself from doing something

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27
Q

to demand

A

to ask or call for with authority

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28
Q

an incentive

A

a thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something

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29
Q

to root for

A

to support

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30
Q

a massacre

A

a large-scale killing of people or animals

31
Q

to compromise

A

to give up some demands and agree on something less than what was originally wanted

32
Q

agenda

A

a list of things to be done or voted upon

33
Q

legislation

A

a law or set of laws that is being created

34
Q

like shooting fish in a barrel

A

extremely easy

35
Q

to bite the bullet

A

to do something unpleasant or painful because it’s necessary

36
Q

a long shot

A

something with little chance of succes

37
Q

silver-bullet solution

A

something that instantly solves a long-standig problem

38
Q

to bring out the big guns

A

to resort to using the most powerful method

39
Q

a loose cannon

A

someone who is out of control, someone who acts recklessly

40
Q

to disrupt

A

to make it difficult for something to continue in the normal way

41
Q

to edit

A

to make changes

42
Q

to implant

A

to put something into a person’s body

43
Q

to oppose

A

to disagree strongly with somebody’s plan and try to change it

44
Q

to violate

A

to break an agreement, law or promise

45
Q

controversial

A

it is the subject of intense public argument, disagreement or disapproval

46
Q

repercussion

A

it causes unpleasant things to happen

47
Q

observation

A

action/process of carefully watching someone or something

48
Q

consensus

A

general agreement among a group of people

49
Q

potentially

A

to say that something may develop into something

50
Q

gene

A

unit inside a cell that controls a particular quality in a living thing that has been passed on from its parents

51
Q

backlash

A

a sudden, strong reaction against something

52
Q

ethics

A

moral principles that control or influence a person’s behaviour

53
Q

embryo

A

unborn animal/ human being in the very early stages of development

54
Q

globally

A

when something affects the whole world

55
Q

relentless

A

unstoppable

56
Q

unstoppable

A

relentless

57
Q

seized

A

confiscated

58
Q

confiscated

A

seized

59
Q

prime

A

excellent

60
Q

excellent

A

prime

61
Q

leased

A

rented

62
Q

rented

A

leased

63
Q

injustice

A

unfairness

64
Q

unfairness

A

injustice

65
Q

later

A

subsequently

66
Q

subsequently

A

later

67
Q

separated

A

segregated

68
Q

segregated

A

separated

69
Q

persecution

A

harassment

70
Q

harassment

A

persecution

71
Q

descendants

A

the people in later generations who are related to them

72
Q

lengthy

A

something which lasts for a long time

73
Q

to sacrifice

A

to give up

74
Q

unanimously

A

by everyone in the group