Unit 4: The Church; the Body of Christ Flashcards

1
Q

Before he died, what did Jesus promise his disciples?

A

he would send the Holy Spirit to them to guide them

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2
Q

Who replaced Judas?

A

Mathias

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3
Q

When was Pentecost?

A

10 days after the ascension of Jesus

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4
Q

Signs of the Holy Spirit

A

sound from heaven like a mighty wind, tongues of fire, and speaking in tongues

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5
Q

reaction?

A

some were amazed, some thought they were drunk

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6
Q

result?

A
  1. the small group of believers became powerful
  2. Peter who was a coward became bold and witnessed jesus
  3. Led to the conversion of 3,000 people
  4. Formation of a new group/social order
  5. strengthening of the early church
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7
Q

The Church is Jesus’s ………….. ……. ……… …………….. . Their mission is to __________

A

body in this world; continue his work

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8
Q

Implications of Saul’s first encounter with the Lord

A

The voice from heaven said “I am Jesus, who you are persecuting”. Implies that when you persecute the followers, you persecute Jesus himself, making Jesus = followers (hence we are the body of Christ)

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9
Q

Relate the structure of Jesus and the church to organs in the body

A

Each organ must do its job and not get jealous of other organs. All must obey the head (Jesus). No one organ is more important than another. When one organ suffers, the whole body suffers.

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10
Q

We are one ………………. of God. Christ is the ……………………………. . The apostles are the …………………………. . Jesus instructs each one of us, …….. ………………, of our duty. St Paul is …… …………………….., because he worked very hard for the church during his lifetime.

A

House, cornerstone, foundation, the bricks, the architect.

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11
Q

Why did Jesus sanctify the church through his death?

A

Because the church is his bride, and the bride should stand spotless and splendid by the groom.

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12
Q

What should we do, as the bride of Christ

A

Only do what is pleasing to the groom (Jesus). Love him and be loyal to him.

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13
Q

What is our hope, as brides of Christ?

A

Jesus has gone to set a home for us (in heaven). Therefore, we must wait for his second coming, and hope that we have been holy and pure, so that we may stand with him, rather than be condemned, at his second coming.

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14
Q

Where are the departed souls and how do we know?

A

They are in paradise with Jesus. We know because “Lazarus is in Abraham’s bosom”, and Jesus told the criminal “Today, you will be in paradise with me.”

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15
Q

What is our hope, as faithful?

A

That the dead will rise with Jesus on the last day, and that we will be with Jesus for eternity.

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16
Q

What should our life on Earth be?

A

Preparation to be with Jesus after death.

17
Q

Who says to remember the dead?

A

St. Paul

18
Q

What does the Old Testament say about the departed?

A
  1. all (good/bad) are silent in Sheol, without memorial or reward.
  2. the departed will rise and live, and be judged.
19
Q

What did Jesus teach about the departed?

A
  1. When they rise, they won’t be married, but will be like angels in heaven
  2. if you believe in him, you will live after death.
  3. the story of lazarus and the rich man.
20
Q

What did St. Paul teach?

A
  1. Aim to please Jesus
  2. Jesus is greater than our earthly lives
  3. Be holy so Jesus can’t find fault with you
  4. Strive to be perfect like Jesus
21
Q

What do we call the faithful departed?

A

the cloud of witnesses