Unit 1: The Scriptures Flashcards

1
Q

What is the bible?

A

the record of the revelation of God to man through the prophets and Jesus

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2
Q

How long did it take for the Bible to be written

A

1600 years

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3
Q

How many people contributed to the Bible?

A

40 people

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4
Q

What language was the Old Testament first written in?

A

Hebrew

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5
Q

Who was the first writer of the Old Testament, and which books are attributed to him?

A

Moses - the Pentateuch (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy)

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6
Q

When was the New Testament written, by who, and in what language?

A

A few years after Jesus, by the apostles (and others), in Greek

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7
Q

What was the first part of the New Testament to be written, and what material were they written on?

A

Some letters of St. Paul (written on papyrus scrolls)

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8
Q

Talk to me about papyrus scrolls.

A

They were super expensive, and manuscripts of papyrus were called “Codex”

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9
Q

When was the Old Testament translated into Greek?

A

280 BC

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10
Q

When was the New Testament translated into Syriac?

A

2nd century, AD

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11
Q

Who translated the New Testament into Latin? What is it called, and who uses it today?

A

Bishop Jerome. It is called the “Vulgate” and is the authorized Bible of the Roman Catholics

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12
Q

When was the entire Bible translated into English?

A

14th century AD

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13
Q

When was the King James Version of the Bible written?

A

AD 1611

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14
Q

Who made the first, albeit incomplete, translation of the Bible into Malayalam?

A

Valia Mar Dionysius Metropolitan

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15
Q

Tell me all about the first complete translation of the Bible into Malayalam.

A

Translated by CMS Missionary Benjamin Bailey, and was printed in Bombay by Thimna Pillai in 1811

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16
Q

How many books are in the original Bible (OT/NT), and who uses this Bible?

A

73 books (46 Old Testament, and 27 New Testament). It is used by Orthodox and Roman Catholics

17
Q

How many books are in the Protestant Bible? Which books are they missing?

A

66 books (39 Old Testament, and 27 New Testament). It is missing the 7 Apocryphal books

18
Q

What do we call the books that are recognized by the church?

A

Canonical Books

19
Q

We believe the ……………. ………………………….. writers were inspired by ………… .

A

New Testament; Holy Spirit

20
Q

What does the Book of Isaiah call the Bible?

A

the Book of the Lord

21
Q

The Bible instructs us into ……………. .

A

Salvation

22
Q

How many languages has the Bible been translated into?

A

Over 1500

23
Q

How should we use the Bible in our lives?

A

Read it regularly, consider it to be the foundation of our faith, rejoice in God’s words, and be doers of the word, not just hearers.

24
Q

Why was the Bible written down?

A

After the apostles died, there was a need to preserve their words

25
Q

The New Testament was written at least …….. years after the formation of the Church.

A

20

26
Q

The content of the Bible is ……………….. ………… ……….., therefore it is authentic

A

revelations from God

27
Q

What is the practical use of the Bible for the Church?

A

Verifying new doctrines, because the Bible = Truth

28
Q

Summarize the Old Testament in one line

A

Expectation of the coming redeemer

29
Q

Summarize the New Testament in one line

A

After the 1st 4 books, the influence of Jesus on history

30
Q

Canons of the Bible (2 times)

A

Laodicea AD 360

Carthage AD 397 and 419

31
Q

Old Testament is not equal to the New Testament because…

A

The OT was through the prophets, whereas the NT was directly through Jesus.

32
Q

We do not have service without ……………….. ……. …….. …………….. .

A

reading of the Bible.