Unit 4 Terms Flashcards
Animism
belief that everything has a soul (including inanimate objects)
(Ex: A speaking tree)
Aztecs
Nomadic Native Americans who ruled Northern Mexico
MESOAMERICA
Bantu Migration
Mov. of Bantu speaking ppl. across the Africa continent.
(ppl of the Repbublic of Congo)
Gengis Khan
1st ruler of the Mongol Empire
Golden Horde
A mongol/turk political entity ruled by the grandson of Genghis Khan
(helped spread Islam)
Griot
West African historian; responsible for telling oral history.
Ibn Battuta
Famous Medieval Muslim traveler
wrote the Rihlah (a famous traveling log)
Inca
MESOAMERICA: Tribe that built stone roads & used the mountains to plant crops
Khan
Title for the supreme ruler of a Turk/Mongol tribe
(Ex: Gengis Khan)
Machu Piccu
Royal estate for Incan emporers and nobles
(in Peru)
Maize
Corn
(used by MESOAMERICA)
Mansu Musa
9th Musa of the Mali Empire; very rich
(ruled during Mali Empires peak)
Marco Polo
Mogol merchant/explorer who traveled the Silk Road
Mayans
Mesoamerican civilization who developed hieroglyphics (a writing style)
Ming Dynasty
Imperial Chinese Dynasty that followed the Mongol Empire 1368 to 1644.
Mongols
Nomadic group from East Asia
Mughal Empire
Long and rich empire est. by Muslims from Central-Asia.
(ruled over much of India and spoke Persian)
Nomadic
Person or group who does have a permanent housing but follows weather and animals for food and life
(Ex: Mongols)
Pax Mogolica
peace and stability in the Eurasian region under the reign of the Mongols
“Mongol Peace”
Sikhism
Monotheism Indian religion that believes in equality and tolerance for other religions
Silk Road
Network of Eurasian Trade routes
Song Dynasty
imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 960 to 1279 w/ many tech. adv.
Stateles Society
Society w/out a gov. or little to no governmental authority (usually ag based)
Steppe
Flat, unforested, grassland in SE Europe
(Ex; Great Plains)
Tenochitlan
Capital of Aztec Empire
Trans-Saharan Trade
Trade of gold salt and slaves across the Saharan
(between Arabs and North Africans)
Tribute
Something given/gifted out of respect or authority
(Ex: warrior’s uniforms, animal skins, building materials, pottery, and
Yuan Dynasty
foreign-ruled (Mongol) dynasty in Chinese history
Tang Dyanasty
During the Goldn Age, foot binding, tech adv.