Unit 4 part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the correct term for a “mixed salivary tumor” of benign origin?

A

Pleomorphic Adenoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Pleomorphic Adenomas are _____ destructive and are the _______ common salivary gland tumor?

A

locally (ear, bones, tissue etc)

MOST

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Most of the time (____%)

A salivary tumor is pleomorphic adenoma.

A

90

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

____% of the time a pleomorphic adenoma returns after excision?

A

30

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What do surgeons have to be careful about when taking out a pleomorphic adenoma?

A

cutting facial nerve (VII)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Where is the majority of pleomorphic adenomas located?

A

parotid gland tail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are some elements commonly seen in a pleomorphic adenoma?

A

bone, cartilage, fibrous connective tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the term for a benign tumor of old age?

A

Oncocytoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of cells are found in an oncocytoma?

A

old cells

oncocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the tx. for an oncocytoma?

A

nothing….just a buildup of old cells no need to remove

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

90% of malignant salivary gland tumors are what?

A

Mucoepidermoid Carcinomas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What type of tissue is in a Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma?

A

salivary gland tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma, at first, may appear as _______ carcinoma?

A

squamous cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A mucoepidermoid carcinoma is _______ to the touch and commonly found in what location?

A

indurated

roof of mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the most common Adenocarcinoma in KIDS?

A

Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma in the Parotid Gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the tx. for a mucoepidermoid carcinoma?

A

remove and hope it didn’t spread

17
Q

Cancer Staging:
Grade 1- you have a ___% survival
Grade 4- you have a ___% survival

A

90

50

18
Q

The Maxillary Sinus is also called the?

A

nasal sinus

19
Q

The MX sinus can make what teeth sensitive to pressure?

A

MX molars

20
Q

MX sinusitis pain gets worse when you do what to your head?

A

lower it

21
Q

What occurs after you get a tooth extracted and you end up having an opening between oral cavity and sinus cavity?

A

Oroantral Fistula

22
Q

Sinuses are lined by ______ membranes?

A

mucous

23
Q

What are the 4 sinuses?

A

MX
Frontal
Ethmoid
Sphenoid

24
Q

How do you get a mucocele in your sinus?

A

from a retention cyst from the mucous membrane

25
Q

Who would have to remove either a cyst, poly, or mucocele located in a sinus cavity?

A

ENT- otolaryngologist