Unit 4: Criminal Law Flashcards

1
Q

Guilty State of Mind

A

Act that must have been done intentionally.

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2
Q

Motive

A

Reason behind doing something

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3
Q

Crime Elements

A
  • Premeditation
  • Deliberation
  • Malice
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4
Q

Felony

A

A crime where the penalty is imprisonment for more than a year (for criminal trial).

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5
Q

Misdemeanor

A

Less serious than Felony; a crime where the penalty is one year or less (in criminal trial).

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6
Q

Principle

A

The person who commits the crime

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7
Q

Accomplice

A

Someone who helps the principle commit the crime

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8
Q

Accessory Before the Fact

A

Person who orders the crime/ helps the principle commit the crime but isn’t present when crime takes place.

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9
Q

Accessory After the Fact

A

Person who knows that crime was committed, helps anyone involved with escape (can be charged with harboring fugitive).

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10
Q

Crime of Omission

A

When a person gets in trouble for the failure to act (criminal law).

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11
Q

Preliminary Crimes

A

When the intended crime is stopped before it can take place.

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12
Q

Solicitation

A

When someone asks/ commands another person to commit a crime.

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13
Q

Attempt

A

An attempt to commit a crime itself.

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14
Q

Conspiracy

A

An agreement to commit a crime, involving 2 or more people.

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15
Q

Overt Act

A

Open to the public

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