Unit 4 : Cellular Energy Flashcards

Reparation (production of ATP), photosynthesis

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1
Q

Cellular respiration

A

Series of chemical reactions that converts glucose to ATP

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2
Q

Aerobic respiration

A

Cellular respiration with oxygen

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3
Q

Anaerobic repiration

A

Cellular respiration without oxygen

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4
Q

Fermentation

A

No oxygen required
NADH to NAD+ for reuse
Lactic acid
2 ATP

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5
Q

Product

A

OUT

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6
Q

Reactant

A

IN

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7
Q

Glucose

A

Sugar, C6 H12 O6

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8
Q

NADH

A

Enzyme - electron carrier
Carries one H

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9
Q

ATP

A

Adenosine triphosphate

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10
Q

ADP

A

Adenosine diphosphate

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11
Q

FADH2

A

Enzyme - electron carrier (created in Krebs cycle)
Carries two H

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12
Q

ATP Synthase

A

Enzyme : ADP -> ATP

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13
Q

Pyruvate

A

3 carbon sugar (after glycolysis)

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14
Q

Glycolysis 4:3

A

IN: Glucose, ATP, ADP + P, NAD+
OUT: Pyruvate, ATP, NADH

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15
Q

Krebs cycle (citric acid) 4:4

A

IN: Pyruvate, ADP+P, NAD, FAD
OUT: ATP, NADH, FADH, CO2

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16
Q

Electron Transport Chain (ETC) 4:4

A

IN: NADH, FADH, ADP+P, O2
OUT: NAD, FAD, ATP, H2O

17
Q

Photosynthesis

A

Process of converting solar energy to chemical energy

18
Q

Chlorophyll

A

Green pigment used to absorb sunlight

19
Q

Pigment

A

GIves color to cell