Unit 1 : Ecology Flashcards

19.4 , 20.1, 20.2

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1
Q

Ecology

A

Study of organisms with each other and the environment

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2
Q

Individual

A

A single

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3
Q

Population

A
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4
Q

Community

A
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5
Q

Ecosystem

A
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6
Q

BIome

A
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7
Q

Biosphere

A
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8
Q

Symbiotic relationship (3)

A

Mutualism (+,+)
Commensalism (/,+)
Parasitism (+,-)

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9
Q

Invasive species

A
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10
Q

Niche

A
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11
Q

Trophic Level

A
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12
Q

Food web levels (4)

A

Primary producer
Primary consumer
Secondary consumer
Tertiary consumer

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13
Q

Decomposer

A

Break down remains to create soil/nutrients

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14
Q

10% Rule

A

10% of energy is transferred, 90% used by the organism for metabolism

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15
Q

Food chain

A

Energy passing energy to the trophic level above them

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16
Q

Food web

A

Shows flow of energy, crossing trophic levels

17
Q

Characteristics of Life (7)

A

Metabolism
Reproduction
Respond to stimuli
Homeostasis
Evolution/adapt to environment
Growth
Cells