Unit 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a cell?

A

The smallest unit that can come out of all of life’s processes.

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2
Q

What is the center of a red blood cell contain?

A

a piece of iron that hold the oxygen

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3
Q

Who was the person who use a microscope to observe nature and gave cells their names? What years did they live?

A

Robert Hooke; 1655

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4
Q

Who was Anton van Leewenhoek?

A

-first person to see living organisms with u microscope (amebas protests) -called them animicules “little animals” today we call them protists

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5
Q

Who are the 3 scientist, and their discoveries, and what century were they discovered, that lead to the cell theory?

A
  • Schleiden:Botanish:All plants are made of cells - Schwann : zoologist : all animals are made of cells - Virchow : physician : all cells come from other cells
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6
Q

What is the cell theory?

A
  1. All living things are made of cells 2. Cells are the basic unit structure and function 3. all cells come from preexisting cells
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7
Q
A
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8
Q

What is the difference inbetween a TEM and SEM; what do they stand for?

A

TEM- transmission electron microscope : Electron beam goes through the specimen

SEM- scanning electron microscope : Gives 3D image; electrons bounce off of the specimen covered in gold and platinum

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9
Q

What does a TEM show?

A

A cross section (slice)

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10
Q

What does a image of a SEM project?

A

a 3D image

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11
Q
A
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