Unit 4 Flashcards
What is cause for the 2nd most common reason for ER visits in the US?
Dog bites
In which racial group do most non-fatal dog bites occur?
African Americans
In what 2 age groups are fatal dog bites most commonly seen?
Children ages 1-4
Those over 70 years
What are the breeds commonly called “pit bulls”?
American Staffordshire Terrier
American Pit Bull Terrier
Staffordshire Bull Terrier
23% of the dog population accounts for 52.3% of dog bites. Which dog breed bite incidents relate to more than just the number of that breed?
Pit bull bite incidents relate to more than just the number of pit bulls
What are roots of aggression?
Improper socialization as a puppy, bad life experiences, and improper management by owner
What is fear aggression?
Dog believes it is in danger of harm, may show “submissive urination”, may be toward other dogs or humans
What is territorial aggression?
Dog may defend feeding area, toys, or any special place such as the yard, block, or dog park
What is protective aggression?
Dog may protect it’s owner or family (it’s “pack”) from intruders, may be directed at other dogs or humans
What are appropriate ways to respond to a dog-on-dog attack?
Using a stick to break up a fight, kicking the attacker, or grabbing the hind leg and pulling
Define animal abuse.
Actions inflicted by a person on an animal (farm animal, stray, wild, service, or pet) that are intentional, unnecessary, and socially unacceptable.
The estimated animal abuse rate among adolescent delinquents is ____%.
14-25%
These situations of young people are likely to accompany animal abuse.
Child sexual abuse, child maltreatment, physical abuse, and psychological disturbance
Define neglect.
Failure to provide needed shelter, water, safety, exercise, and nurturing.
What are reasons that animal abuse is still a problem in the US?
People view animals as property, abuse may not be reported, laws against animal abuse are not enforced
