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HAI 2830 > Unit 1 > Flashcards

Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Basing professional interventions on research findings

A

Evidence based practice

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2
Q

Anatomical structure responsible for the “relaxation response”

A

Vagus nerve

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3
Q

A physical benefit of HAI?

A

Pet owners are more likely to survive one year after a heart attack (Friedmann)

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4
Q

Stimuli reception modes when people interact with animals?

A

Tactile, olfactory, visual, and auditory senses

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5
Q

Hormone indicating lowered stress during HAI?

A

Cortisol

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6
Q

Research outcome for HAI and older adults regarding stressful life events (Siegel)?

A

Pet ownership buffers stressful life events

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7
Q

The feeling that animals will not judge you?

A

Unconditional love and acceptance

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8
Q

Perceptions of school-age children of their roles with their pets (Trienbenbacher)?

A

Special friends, important family members, and providers of social interaction, affection, and emotional support

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9
Q

Provides training and certification for AAT & AAA animals?

A

What is Pet Partners (Delta Society)?

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10
Q

Research currently needed out of HAI studies to improve validity and reliability

A

Determination of “dosage” of HAI

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11
Q

Role of animals during Erikson’s “trust vs. mistrust” phase of development?

A

Warmth and protection

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12
Q

Role of companion animals during the young adulthood period (intimacy vs. isolation)?

A

Fall-back of social support

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13
Q

Erikson’s role of pets for older adults (Integrity vs. Despair)?

A

Companions & sources of activity

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14
Q

Role of dogs during WW2?

A

Scouts for bombs, transporting messages, and carrying key supplies

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15
Q

Historical effect on the role of companion animals during the technology age?

A

Increasing need for interaction with the natural world, thus great popularity for pets

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16
Q

Term for a show where dogs are judged based on their appearance?

A

Conformation

17
Q

Someone whose occupation consists of showing the dogs of other people?

A

Professional handler

18
Q

Dogs compete by following a human scent trail in this event?

A

Tracking

19
Q

Judges at dog shows use this ideal type to compare each dog’s appearance?

A

Breed Standard

20
Q

Any breed of dog can be trained to participate in this equestrian style obstacle course competition for dogs?

A

Dog agility

21
Q

Service animals that can go anywhere a human companion can go?

A

Service animal rights

22
Q

This company partnered with the National Institutes of Health and helped fund HAI research?

A

Mars

23
Q

Term used to describe human characteristics being attributed to animals?

A

Anthropomorphism

24
Q

Too few studies conducted, small sample sizes, lack of randomization in experiments?

A

HAI research limitations

25
Q

The study of behavior?

A

Ethology

26
Q

Use of horseback riding as a therapeutic or rehabilitative treatment?

A

Hippotherapy

27
Q

Study of relationships between humans and animals?

A

Anthrozoology

28
Q

Keeping a pet?

A

Pet ownership

29
Q

Reciprocal feelings of connectedness?

A

Human animal bond (HAB)

30
Q

Visitation, NOT therapy

A

Animal Assisted Activity (AAA)

31
Q

Goal-directed therapy specific for patient?

A

Animal Assisted Therapy (AAT)

32
Q

Any guide dog, signal dog, or other animal individually trained to provide assistance to an individual with a disability regardless of certification?

A

Service/Assistance Animals (ADA)

33
Q

Role of animal during Erikson’s Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt (2nd year)?

A

Animal can be playmate

34
Q

Role of animal during Erikson’s Initiative vs. Guilt (3-5 yrs)?

A

Animal must be treated kindly, responds in kind

35
Q

Role of animal during Erikson’s Industry vs. Inferiority (6-puberty)?

A

Animal needs care, love unconditionally

36
Q

Role of animals during Erikson’s Generatively vs. Stagnation (middle adulthood)?

A

Animal is member of family, needs care

HAI 2830 (4 decks)

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