Unit 4 Flashcards
class of compounds that have molecules of water associated with them
hydrates
compound without water
anhydrous
molar mass is
g/mole
compound composed of only carbon and hydrogen
hydrocarbon
simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in the compound
empirical formula
indicates the number of atoms of each element present in the compound
molecular compound
used to describe a chemical change and have a standard format
chemical equations
the study of the relationship between the amounts of reactants and products
stoichiometry
ammonia
NH3
amount of a product we should get when we perform our experiment
theoretical yield
amount of a pure product we should isolate at the end of our experiment that we could use in further experiments
actual yield
actual yield/theoretical yield x 100
percent yield
can we have less than 100% yield
no violates law of conservation of matter
first reactant that is completely consumed
limiting reactant
at the end of the reaction we will have to separate our product from the
excess reactant