Unit 4 Flashcards
2/4 Time Signature
top number - 2 beats per measure, bottom number - quarter note is worth 1 beat.
Staccato
Dot under/over he note, play these notes very short
Flat
Symbol that occurs before a note, play this note one key to the LEFT
Half step
Distance between a key on the piano and the IMMEDIATE next key
Whole step
Distance between one key on the piano and two keys away/ two keys away from the written note- black key to another black key, white key to another white key USUALLY
Tetrachord
Chord (group of notes) with four pitches in it
Major scale
Two tetrachords put together (4+4=8)
Fortissimo
play very loudly
Natural
Symbol that means to play the white key of that pitch (G# black key, Gb black key, G natural white key)
Key signature: key of C & G major
key of C major - no sharps and no flats in this key Key of G major - 1 sharp, F#
Syncopated notes
notes that occur on non-strong/ weak beats