Unit 3.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define biodiversity

A

The variety of species in an area

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2
Q

Define population

A

The number of organisms of the same species in an area

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3
Q

What are producers

A

Organisms that produce their own food e.g. plants

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4
Q

What are consumers

A

Organisms which rely on eating other organisms for food

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5
Q

Define carnivore

A

An organism that eats animals (meat).

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6
Q

Define herbivore

A

An organism that eats plants.

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7
Q

Define omnivore

A

An organism that eats animals and plants.

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8
Q

Define predator

A

An organism which hunts its food.

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9
Q

Define prey

A

An organism which is hunted.

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10
Q

Define food chain

A

The sequence of what eats what in a community.

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11
Q

Define food web

A

The network of interrelated food chains in a community.

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