Unit 3 - Progressivism Flashcards

1
Q

Tenements

A

• Slum apartments in cities
• Example: the apartment they live in
in The Jungle

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2
Q

Graft

A

Political corruption to gain money

Example: taking bribes

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3
Q

Reform

A

• To change for the better
• Example: Passing the “meat
inspection act”

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4
Q

Populism

A

• More power to ordinary people
• Example: 17th amendment allows
for the direct election of senators

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5
Q

Progressivism

A

• Fixing society with government change
• Example: passing the prohibition of
alcohol (18th amendment)

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6
Q

Americanization

A

• Immigrants learning to be

“American”

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7
Q

Public Education

A
  • Government run schools

* Example: Lancaster City Schools

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8
Q

Environmental Regulations

A

• Laws about how environment’s
treated
• Example: It’s illegal to dump waste
from your factory into rivers

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9
Q

Conservation

A
• Protecting and preserving the
environment
• Example: President Teddy
Roosevelt established many
national parks and protected
wilderness areas
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10
Q

Suffrage

A

• The right to vote

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11
Q

Susan B. Anthony

A

Fought for women’s rights

especially voting

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12
Q

19th Amendment

A

• Granted women the right to vote

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13
Q

Sherman Antitrust Act

A

• Anti-monopoly law from 1890

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14
Q

Clayton Antitrust Act

A

• Stopped Monopolies merging &

helped labor unions

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15
Q

Muckrackers

A

• Journalists who exposed wrongdoing
• Example: Upton Sinclair (wrote The
Jungle)

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16
Q

Theodore Roosevelt

A

• Progressive President: fought for

conservation

17
Q

Federal Reserve System

A

• Central Bank created to protect

banks from failing

18
Q

16th Amendment

A

• Allowed income tax

19
Q

Commerce

A

The business of buying and selling things, economy

20
Q

Tyrant

A

Someone who uses violence to get their power, abuses their power