Unit 3- Nervous System

Question 1

Parasympathetic nervous system

Answer 1

Rest and digestion

Question 2

Somatic nervous system

Answer 2

Voluntary system, control skeletal muscles

Question 3

Autonomic nervous system

Answer 3

The sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system

Question 4

Cervical vertebrae

Answer 4

Arms and shoulders

8 segments

Question 5

Thoracic vertebrae

Answer 5

Controls upper body and inner arms

12 segments

Question 6

Lumbar segments

Answer 6

Controls legs and hips

5 segments

Question 7

Sacral segments

Answer 7

Controls genitalia and lower calves and ankles

4 segments

Question 8

Pneumatic for vertebrae segments

Answer 8

Certainly Thor loves sandwiches

Question 9

Vagus nerve

Answer 9

Motor and sensory

Gag reflex, parasympathetic innervation

Question 10

Vestibulocochlear

Answer 10

Sensory

Hearing and balance

Question 11

Trochlear

Answer 11

Motor

Moves eyes

Question 12

Olfactory verves

Answer 12

Smell

Question 13

Optic nerve

Answer 13

Sensory

Vision

Question 14

Olculomotor

Answer 14

Motor

Most eye movement

Question 15

Trigeminal nerve

Answer 15

Sensory and motor

Face sensations, mastication

Question 16

Facial nerves

Answer 16

Motor and sensory

Facial expression and taste

Question 17

Glossopharyngeal nerve

Answer 17

Motor and sensory

Taste and gag reflexes

Question 18

Hypoglossal nerve

Answer 18

Motor

Swallowing and speech

Question 19

Abducens nerve

Answer 19

Motor

Abducts the eye

Question 20

Spinal accessory nerve

Answer 20

Motor nerves

Shoulder shrug

Question 21

The 12 cranial nerves pneumatic

Answer 21

Victor Vance the old ostrich observed the fat giraffe Henry acting scared

Question 22

Cerebellum

Answer 22

Coordination of motor output

Question 23

Medulla

Answer 23

Controls respiration and autonomic function

Controls neurons that receive and relay functional information

Question 24

Pituitary

Answer 24

Controls the endocrine system by producing important hormones

Question 25

Tectum

Answer 25

Receives inputs from visual, tactile and auditory inputs

Question 26

Pons

Answer 26

Interconnect of the forebrain and the cerebellum. Controls sleep, equilibrium, taste, facial expressions and sensations

Question 27

Amygdala

Answer 27

Processes input and organizes output Emotions

Question 28

Thalamus

Answer 28

Relay of sensory input and does some processing

Question 29

Cerebral cortex

Answer 29

Outer layer of the cerebellum, does processing and higher brain function

Question 30

Hypothalamus

Answer 30

Controls body temp, eating, drinking and sex

Question 31

Pneumatic for parts of the brain

Answer 31

CMPT PATCH

Question 32

Sympathetic nervous system

Answer 32

Fight or flight

Question 33

key parts of all the BRAINSSSSSS

Answer 33

cerebrum, cerebellum, medulla, olfactory bulb, pituitary

Question 34

fish brains

Answer 34

-opitc lobe and olfactory tract

Question 35

Frog brain

Answer 35

optic lobe, optic tract, epiphysis

Question 36

bird brains

Answer 36

YOU optic lobe, epiphysis

Question 37

human

Answer 37

pons, hypothalamus, anterior commissure, thalamus, corpus colosum, occipital lobe, optic chiasm, cerebral hemisphere

Question 38

big picture neural developments

Answer 38

-neural tube, primary vesicles, secondary vesicels, adult structures

Question 39

final result of the vertebrate brain development

Answer 39

forebrain= cerebellum, thalamus, hypothalamus midbrain- tectum hindbrain- Pons, Cerebellum, medulla oblongata

Question 40

Name the 6 regions of teh mammalian cortex

Answer 40

- visual, auditory, somatosensory, olfactory, association, motor - viscous acronyms sometimes offer aid mentally

Question 41

What are the 5 main areas on which teh parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems work on?

Answer 41

- HODGE - heart rate - oxygenation of blood - dialation of pupils - glucose levels in the blood - epinepherine and norepinephrine sympathetic increase parasympathetic decrease

Question 42

Which neurotransmitters are used in the preganglionic neurons of the sympathetic NS

Answer 42

acetylcholine

Question 43

which NTMs are used in the post ganglionic neuron of Sympathetic NS

Answer 43

norepinephrin

Question 44

which NTMs are used in the preganlionic neurons int eh parasympathetic NS

Answer 44

acetylcholine

Question 45

which NTMs are used in the postcanclionic neurons int eh parasympathetic NS

Answer 45

acetylcholine