Unit 3 - LAA1 - Defining Health, Ill Health, biomedical and biopsychosocial model Flashcards

1
Q

The Biomedical definition views ill health as a ….

A

A Disease

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2
Q

Who diagnoses ill-health?

A

Doctor (medical professional)

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3
Q

How are illnesses treated according to the biomedical model?

A

With physical methods e.g. drugs and surgery

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5
Q

What are meant be coping skills

A

Strategies used by an individual to manage stress levels/reduce stress levels

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6
Q

The biomedical model is the oldest or newest explanation of health?

A

Oldest

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7
Q

The oldest model of health is…

A

The Biomedical Model

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8
Q

What reasons for ill-health does the biomedical model focus on?

A

Physical & Biological

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9
Q

Physical & Biological factors are the cause of ill-health according to which model?

A

Biomedical

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10
Q

Genes, chemicals and germs are caused of ill-health according to which model of health?

A

Biomedical

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11
Q

According to the biomedical model, if someone is ill due to a virus, what would be the appropriate treatment?

A

Vaccination/medication

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12
Q

What factors does the biomedical model ignore?

A

Social & economic

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13
Q

Social & economic factors are ignored by which model?

A

Biomedical

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14
Q

The biopsychosocial model is more holistic than the biomedical model - why is this?

A

It takes more than biology into account, as it looks at psychological & social factors

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15
Q

What is the difference between health and ill health, according to the biomedical model?

A

the absence of disease= health

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16
Q

Why is the BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL model better than the BIOMEDICAL model?

A

Biopsychosocial takes into account more factors like psychological and social factors that cause Ill health

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17
Q

According to the biomedical model, if depression is caused by an imbalance of neurotransmitters - it should be treated by?

A

Anti-depressants/drug therapy

18
Q

What would the biomedical model say depression is CAUSED by?

A

Imbalance in neurotransmitters

19
Q

What is meant by a stressor

A

A negative event or experience leading to high levels of stress/anxiety