Unit 3 - Division of the nervous system & neural pathways Flashcards
What is the CNS made up of?
Brain and spinal cord
What is the PNS made up of?
Somatic and autonomic nervous systems
Somatic nervous system…?
Takes messages from the sense organs along sensory neurons into CNS while motor neurons take impulses from CNS to motor neurons to muscles to glands
Autonomic nervous system…?
Contains sympathetic and parasympathetic systems which are antagonistic to each other
Sympathetic system…?
Prepares body for action by 1. Increasing HR 2. Increasing breathing rate by expanding bronchioles and decreasing peristalsis and production of intestinal secretions
Converging neural pathway…?
Impulses from SEVERAL sources are channelled towards common destination
Diverging neural pathway…?
impulses dividing allowing info to be transmitted to several destinations
Reverberating neural pathway…?
neurons later in pathway form synapses with neurons earlier in pathway forming loop enabling it to be cycled