Unit 2 - Human genomics Flashcards
1
Q
What is a genome of an organism?
A
The entire hereditary information encoded in DNA
2
Q
What is a genome made up of?
A
Genes and other DNA sequences that DO NOT code for proteins
3
Q
What is genomic sequencing?
A
It’s when the sequence of nucleotide bases is determined for individual genes and entire genomes
4
Q
Why should we analyse a genome?
A
An individual’s genome can be analysed to predict the likelihood of developing certain diseases.
5
Q
What are pharmacogenetics?
A
The use of genome information in the choice of drugs since analysing someones genome sequence can show the most effective drug for them = PERSONALISED MEDICINE
