Unit 3

Question 1

Factor

/ˈfæktə $ -ər/

Answer 1

Cause / element

Question 2

Ingredient

/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/

Answer 2

Part / element / component

Question 3

Maintain

/meɪnˈteɪn, mən-/

Answer 3

Keep up / sustain / look after

Question 4

Nutrient

/ˈnjuːtriənt $ ˈnuː-/

Answer 4

Nutritious

Question 5

Overeating

/’əuvə’ri:tıŋ/

Answer 5

The activity or habit of eating too much

Question 6

Overweight

/ˌəʊvəˈweɪt◂ $ ˌoʊvər-/

Answer 6

Fat / obese

Question 7

Serving

/ˈsɜːvɪŋ $ ˈsɜːr-/

Answer 7

Portion

Question 8

Variety

/vəˈraɪəti/

Answer 8

Diffrence / variation

Question 9

Tempt

/tempt/

Answer 9

Entice / attract

Question 9

Tempt

/tempt/

Answer 9

Entice / attract

Question 10

Vital

/ˈvaɪtl/

Answer 10

Essential / very important

Question 11

Diettian

Answer 11

Food scientist

Question 12

Moderate

/ˈmɒdərət /

Answer 12

Nigther small nor large / mild

Question 13

Skipping

/skɪpɪŋ/

Answer 13

Missing out on

Question 14

Curb

/kɜːb/

Answer 14

Limit

Question 15

Appetite

/ˈæpətaɪt/

Answer 15

Desire to eat

Question 16

Eliminate

/ɪˈlɪməneɪt, ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/

Answer 16

Totally remove

Question 17

Trigger

/ˈtrɪɡə $ -ər/

Answer 17

Active

Question 18

Flow

/fləʊ/

Answer 18

Run / circulate

Question 19

Blockage

/ˈblɒkɪdʒ $ ˈblɑː-/

Answer 19

Block / stoppage

Question 20

Briskly

/’brısklı/

Answer 20

Quickly

Question 21

Recommendation

/ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃən/

Answer 21

A strong suggestion

Question 22

Pace

/peɪs/

Answer 22

Speed

Question 23

Alternate

/ɔːlˈtɜːnət/

Answer 23

Every second one / change

Question 24

Writhe

/raɪð/

Answer 24

Movement or contortions of the body

Question 25

Agony

/ˈæɡəni/

Answer 25

Suffering / pain

Question 26

Contain

/kənˈteɪn/

Answer 26

Include / hold

Question 27

Additive

/ˈædətɪv/

Answer 27

A substance added to sth in small quantities to improve or preserve it

Question 28

Staple

/ˈsteɪpəl/

Answer 28

Principal / main

Question 29

Authority

/ɔːˈθɒrəti/

Answer 29

Professional

Question 30

Awareness

/əˈweənəs/

Answer 30

Knowledge / understanding

Question 31

Realistic

/rɪəˈlɪstɪk/

Answer 31

Common-sense / real / true to life

Question 32

Convenient

/kənˈviːniənt/

Answer 32

Useful / apporpriate

Question 33

Convenient

/kənˈviːniənt/

Answer 33

Useful / apporpriate

Question 34

Prehistoric

/ˌpriːhɪˈstɒrɪk/

Answer 34

Earliest / primeval

Question 35

Response

/rɪˈspɒns $ rɪˈspɑːns/

Answer 35

Answer / feedback / reply

Question 36

Adaptation

/ˌædæpˈteɪʃən/

Answer 36

Familiarization

Question 37

Threat

/θret/

Answer 37

Warning / risk

Question 38

Asset

/ˈæset/

Answer 38

Benefit / advantage

Question 39

Crisis

/ˈkraɪsəs, ˈkraɪsɪs/

Answer 39

Critical point / emergency

Question 40

Persistent

/pəˈsɪstənt/

Answer 40

Continuous / endless

Question 41

Chronically

/’krɔnıkəlı/

Answer 41

In a habitual and problematic way

Question 42

Deal with

Answer 42

Handel / manage

Question 43

Onset

/ˈɒnset/

Answer 43

Start

Question 44

Disrupt

/dɪsˈrʌpt/

Answer 44

Disturb / spoil

Question 45

Obvious

/ˈɒbviəs/

Answer 45

Clear

Question 46

Diminish

/dəˈmɪnɪʃ/

Answer 46

Decrease / reduce

Question 47

Nevertheless

/ˌnevəðəˈles $ -vər-/

Answer 47

Even so / but

Question 48

Controversial

/ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃəl/

Answer 48

Under discussion

Question 49

Cope

/kəʊp $ koʊp/

Answer 49

Carry on

Question 50

Marital

/ˈmærətl, ˈmærɪtl/

Answer 50

Relating to marriage or the relations between a married couple

Question 51

Counteract

/ˌkaʊntərˈækt/

Answer 51

Act against

Question 52

Promote

/prəˈməʊt $ -ˈmoʊt/

Answer 52

Advance / support

Question 53

Primary

/ˈpraɪməri/

Answer 53

First / elementary

Question 54

Intensify

/ɪnˈtensəfaɪ/

Answer 54

Increase / add to

Question 55

Contrast

/ˈkɒntrɑːst/

Answer 55

Compare

Question 56

Dissatisfaction

/dɪˌsætəsˈfækʃən/

Answer 56

Displeasure / disappointment

Question 57

Predisposition

/ˌpriːdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

Answer 57

Tendency

Question 58

Anticipation

/ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

Answer 58

Expectation / foresight