Unit 3 Flashcards

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0
Q

Embryo

A

Cells attach to uterine wall

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1
Q

Zygote

A

From conception to 2wks

Cell division

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2
Q

Fetus

A

Developing human organism

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3
Q

Teratogens

A

Harmful agents that harm the embryo/fetus

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4
Q

Fetal alcohol syndrome

A

Due to moms overuse of alcohol; baby will have delayed development, low birth weight, small head

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5
Q

Habituation

A

Decrease in response to a stimulus after repeated presentation

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6
Q

Maturation

A

When an organism reaches full development

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7
Q

Cognition

A

Our mental processes or mental ability

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8
Q

Schema

A

Concept or framework that organized & interprets info

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9
Q

Assimilation

A

To make new info fit into existing schemas

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10
Q

Accommodation

A

To adjust your schema to fit into new info

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11
Q

Sensory motor stage

A
  • Piaget
  • birth-2yrs
  • stranger&separation anxiety
  • lack object permanence
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12
Q

Object permance

A

The understanding that an object continues to exist even when not seen

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13
Q

Preoperational stage

A
  • Piaget
  • 2-6yrs
  • egocentric
  • animism& pretend play
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14
Q

Conservation

A

Changing the form of a subject doesn’t change the amount

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15
Q

Egocentrism

A

ME ME ME

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16
Q

Theory of mind

A

The ability to attribute mental states

17
Q

Concrete operational stage

A

Develop law of conservation
Can think logically
Grouping

18
Q

Formal operational stage

A

Abstract and ideological thinking

19
Q

Autism

A

A pervasive developmental disorder in children.

Characterized by impaired social communication

20
Q

Stranger anxiety

A

When you’re scared of strangers

21
Q

Attachment

A

When you’re emotionally and physically attached

22
Q

Critical period

A

Phase in life when the brain is intensely adapting to te senses

23
Q

Imprinting

A

Come to recognize parent or object of trust

24
Q

Basic trust

A

When u trust someone for comfort&nourishment

25
Q

Self concept

A

How you

26
Q

X chromosome

A

Lady chromosome

27
Q

Y chromosome

A

Male chromosome

28
Q

Testosterone

A

Male hormone controlling further male development

29
Q

Gender identity

A

What does it mean to be a man or woman

30
Q

Gender typing

A

Stereotypical gender roles

31
Q

Social learning theory

A

Learning from social interactions

32
Q

Primary sex characteristics

A

Sex organs! OMG

33
Q

Secondary sex characteristics

A

Non reproductive characteristics

34
Q

Menarche

A

First period

35
Q

Menopause

A

Stoping of periods

36
Q

Cross-sectional study

A

A study in which people of different ages are compared to one another

37
Q

Longitudinal study

A

Research in which the same people are se studied & retested over a long period

38
Q

Crystal Intelligence

A

Ones accumulated knowledge & verbal skills; tends to increase with age

39
Q

Fluid intelligence

A

Ones ability to reason speedily and abstractly; tends to decrease during late adulthood