Unit 22 Flashcards

1
Q

IL Environmental Protection Agency

A

enhancing air, land and water quality

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2
Q

Asbestos

A

banned in 1978
causes respiratory diseases from inhaling the tiny particles

guidelines for public and commercial buildings; not residential

Encapsulation: sealing off of disintegrating asbestos

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3
Q

Lead Based Paint

A

Outlawed in 1978
Not required to test but required to disclosure
Must harmful to children under 6
Buyers have 10 days to test/inspect
If discovered, must mitigate within 90 days (30 if children or pregnant woman in house)

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4
Q

Radon

A

Radioactive gas, Naturally occurring
Odorless, colorless and tasteless
Drawn in through the basement and foundation walls
“Action” level of 4 pCi/L
Mitigation is fan in pipe from basement to attic drawing radon up and out
Sellers complete disclosure
Testing not required

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5
Q

Carbon Monoxide

A

gas due to incomplete combustion
colorless and odorless
IL requires working CO detectors
causes dizziness and nausea

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6
Q

Formaldehyde

A

chemical in building materials and household products
Pronounced odor
Contributes to Sick Building Syndrome - triggers respiratory problems and eye and skin irritation

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7
Q

PCBs

A

Electrical transforms

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8
Q

CFCs

A

Refrigeration systems; a/c, refrigerators

Deplete ozone layer

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9
Q

EMFs

A

electric currents, appliances, wires

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10
Q

Mold

A

Moisture causes increase mold growth. Allergic reactions, asthma attacks. No federal requirements to disclose

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11
Q

Groundwater Protection

A

sellers must disclose water source

watch for underground storage tanks

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12
Q

Capping

A

soil and grass planted over landfill

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13
Q

Superfund

A

Administered and enforced by EPA

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14
Q

CERCLA/Superfund

A

Administered and enforced by EPA
Landowners responsible for release of hazardous substance
Strict, Joint and Several and Retroactive Liability

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15
Q

Environmental Impact Statement

A

assessment performed on property to show correct amount of care and diligence were taken to correct the problem

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16
Q

Brownfields

A

defunct or abandoned commercial or industrial sites, suspected to contain toxic wastes. Law helps DEVELOPERS because it shields them from liability and gives them tax incentives