Unit 2 Operations Flashcards

1
Q

Operations management

A

Multidisciplinary science, that organizations use to acquire people, capital, material, or energy (inputs) and transform them into product/services that provided value to the end customer

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2
Q

Throughout the chain of events, the operational strategy must be applied to guide processes to create value for the customer

A

True

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3
Q

Capital

A

Facilities and equipment

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4
Q

People

A

Labor and management

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5
Q

Operations management

A

Decision making discipline that considers the many factors that affect operations

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6
Q

Organization exists, meet the demands of society

A

True

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7
Q

Performance measures

A

Primary criterion for judging operations

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8
Q

To understand operations, and how it can contribute to the success of an organization, it is important to understand…

A

Value added nature of operations
Impact that tech can have with performance
Teamwork to achieve objectives

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9
Q

Links between operations in the rest of the organization, can be both into the planning process

A

True

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10
Q

Decentralization

A

Cross functional teams

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11
Q

Business process

A

Strategy, formulation
Product development
Order fulfillment
Span many functional areas

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12
Q

Business functions

A

Operations
Marketing
Finance
Infosystems
Inappropriate for today’s fast pace, and fast changing environment
Slow decision making since it goes to each department

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13
Q

Organization remain in function, because

A

Legacy issues
Infrastructure
Tradition
Reflects their purpose

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14
Q

The North American Free Trade Agreement, NAFTA and general agreement on tariffs and trade (GATT)

A

Design to reduce and eliminate tariffs, and other trade restrictions

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15
Q

Tariff

A

Tax imposed by one country, imported from another to influence it Raise revenues or protect competitive advantages

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16
Q

Sustainability

A

Reflects the efforts organizations are expected to make to balance or interconnected obligations to economic viability

17
Q

Key ethical issues and operations and supply chain management

A

Risk management strategy

18
Q

Sustainable operations

A

Improving efficiency to reduce costs
Utilize available capacity
Achieve business objectives

19
Q

Human resource viability

A

Effective management

20
Q

Viral

A

Value
Inimitable (not easily imitated)
Rare
Aptitude
Lifespan
Framework for a competitive advantage

21
Q

5S methodology

A

Sort
Straighten
Shine
Standardize
Sustain