Unit 2 (80-99) Flashcards
James-Lange Theory
Physical sensations lead to subjective feelings
Cannon-Bard Theory
Physical sensations and subjective feelings occur simultaneously while remaining independent from each other
Schachter-Singer two-factor Theory
General arousal leads to assessment, which leads to subjective feelings
Somatovisceral Afference Model of Emotion (SAME)
A range of physical sensations require varying degrees of cognitive processing prior to subjective feelings
Instinct
An inborn pattern of behavior
Learning
A relatively permanent change in behavior
Associative Learning
The recognition and connection of patterns
Conditioned Response (CR)
A response learned through classical conditioning
Unconditioned Response (UCR)
A response to an unconditioned stimulus that requires no previous experience
Conditioned Reinforcer
A reinforcer that gains value from being associated with other things that are valued; also known as a secondary reinforcer
Latent Learning
Learning that occurs in the absence of reinforcement
Partial Reinforcement
The reinforcement of a desired behavior on some occasions but not others
Positive Punishment
A consequence that eliminates or reduces the frequency of a behavior by applying an aversive stimulus
Acquisition
The development of a learned response
Spontaneous Recovery
During extinction training, the reappearance of conditioned responses after periods of rest
