Unit 2 Flashcards

0
Q

“one who is sent”; the 12 men Jesus chose and who the church believes were given authority by Christ

A

apostle

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1
Q

The teaching authority of the church (popes and bishops)

A

Magisterium

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2
Q

true, complete, and permanent unity with God and one another; end goal of all creation

A

salvation

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3
Q

a successor of the Church and the head of a diocese

A

bishop

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4
Q

the story of God’s saving actions in human history

A

salvation history

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5
Q

reign or rule of God; began with the coming of Jesus; will exist in its perfect form at the end of time

A

Kingdom of God

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6
Q

how is the church unchanging yet developing

A
  • the Kingdom is right now but not yet

- teachings are the same, but is being modernized

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7
Q

why is the church a mystery

A
  • can never be fully expressed from any single viewpoint
  • its nature can ever be grasped by the power of reason alone
  • holds opposites together
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8
Q

what is the responsibility of the magisterium (pope and bishop)

A
  • they are called to protect the central truths of our faith from ideas and beliefs which are not compatible with the truth revealed by Jesus
  • maintain continuity between faith of today and past
  • teachers of faith-scripture and tradition
  • hand on deposit of faith from generation to generation
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9
Q

why is the church called the Bride of Christ

A
  • Christ surrenders Himself to the church- church expresses His will to the world
  • Church surrenders itself to Christ-makes Jesus’ will its own
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10
Q

what does the permanent ethic and permanent constitution mean within the Church

A
  • constitution: church=pope-bishops and cardials-priests-deacons-lay people (church citizens)
  • ethic:
  • -there are certain things that have always been and always will be opposed by God
  • -certain behaviors always undermine our relationship with God
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11
Q

how is the church necessary for salvation

A
  • salvation comes to the world only through Jesus
  • church is necessary because Jesus is necessary
  • Jesus remains present in the world through His body, the Church
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12
Q

what do you do if you disagree with a teaching of the church

A
  • study, pray, reflect on teaching
  • identify why you disagree
  • consult with others knowledgeable about Church teaching
  • strive to form conscience in conformity with the teaching of the Church
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