Unit 16- youth cllg Flashcards
What is one of the most important things for cllrs who are cllg youth of all ages?
To know what is considered developmentally normal and abnormal, not to assume that behaviour appearing to be dysfunctional is pathological.
In what theoretical tradition did youth cllg emerge and approaches are currently dominant?
Emerged out of psychoanalysis, evolved with play therapy and is now mainly evidence-based: cognitive-behavioural
What is the difference between efficacy and effectiveness?
Efficacy is when a treatment reduces symptoms in experimental studies.
Effectiveness is a demonstration of the same thing in real-life settings.
What are the 4 levels of youth cllg?
- elementary
- middle school
- secondary school
- post-secondary
What are the main tasks of elementary school cllrs?
- preventative activities (dominant)
- promotion
- remedial activities- self-esteem, needs assessment
- make selves known (be active)
- establish links with others (teachers and parents)
- focus on child self-concepts
- family cllg interventions
- guidance programs
- peer mediation
- cooperative services
- small group cllg
What is peer mediation/cllrs?
Specially selected and trained students who serve the school and the cllr in positive and unique ways.
What are the 5 Cs of competency to help bolster youth self-esteem?
- academic competencies
- self-concept
- communication skills
- coping ability
- control
What are 3 common remediation strategies for intervention at elementary level?
- play therapy
- bibliotherapy
- games
What are the main tasks of middle school cllrs?
- focus on child’s total development- holistic
- support transition into adolescence
- decision-making skills
- preventative activities: bullying prevention, Succeeding in School, Rosemarie Smead group cllg, DCT, TAPs.
- remedial activities: HDC, coordinating service activities.
What are the 3 basic stress situations for middle schoolers?
Type A- forseeable and avoidable
Type B- neither forseeable nor avoidable
Type C- foreseeable but not avoidable
What is DCT?
Developmental counselling and therapy that incorporates all of the concepts from the main developmental theories with family theories and multicultural theories- provides systematic way for cllrs to relate to middle schoolers in the appropriate Piaget developmental orientation.
What is HDC?
Human Development Center solicits the help of others to provide the most productive programs.
What are the 8 service areas as per the service cluster model that are considered to be vital for comprehensive middle school cllg programs?
- communication service
- curriculum service
- assessment service
- career resource cluster
- counselling service
- crisis centre cluster
- community contact cluster
- professional growth cluster
What is self-counselling?
When people think the ideas that they believe, then react to those ideas with logical emotional reactions and logical physical behaviours.
What are the main tasks of secondary school cllrs?
- dealing with liberation variables
- direct cllg
- prevention
- remediation
- intervention
- cooperation
- facilitation
What are the two needs that create the greatest conflict for secondary school cllrs?
- engaging in student cllg
- doing academic and admin tasks
What are the recommended ways of practising prevention in secondary school?
- know current music (subculture)
- run groups who have similar experiences
- teach prevention-based curriculum in class
What are the main issues that benefit most from prevention programs?
- substance abuse
- suicide/homicide
- HIV/AIDS
- abusive relationships
What are the three roles that apply to cllr as service coordinator?
1- information retriever
2- service coordination
3- information administrator
What are the main tasks of post-secondary school cllrs?
- academic and educational cllg
- vocational
- personal cllg
- testing
- supervision and training
- research
- teaching
- professional development
- administration
What are the three dominant traditions of post-secondary cllg?
- in loco parentis
- student services
- student development
What does in loco parentis mean?
Faculty and staff have a parental role of teaching moral values
What are 4 dominant theories in the student development tradition?
- psychosocial: 7 dev tasks for postsec students
- cognitive structural : dev sense of meaning
- person-environment interaction: congruence of student and environment
- typological : ind differences and patterns of socialization
What are the five main models of postsecondary cllg service?
- cllg as psychotherapy
- cllg as vocational guidance
- cllg as traditionally defined
- cllg as consultation
- cllg as global
