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Intro to clinic > Unit 11 - Flipped classroom > Flashcards

Unit 11 - Flipped classroom Flashcards

1
Q

Define sanitary residue

A

All the residues and generated in sanitary

centers and their packaging

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2
Q

Define sanitary residues in dentistry

A

-any residue, material or instrument used during treatment.

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3
Q

Define waste management

A

activities directed to give the residues a suitable destination

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4
Q

Define internal management

A

operations of:

  • manipulation
  • classification
  • listing
  • packaging
  • labelling
  • storage
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5
Q

Define external management

A

-withdrawal
-transportation
-elimination
as soon as they have been withdrawn from the generating center

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6
Q

Define health center

A

any establishment in which
(temporarily or permanently), are developed
different activities to improve human health

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7
Q

Define packaging (3)

A 
-container in which wastes are
accumulated directly
-Never filled more
than 80% to avoid splashes and spills
-after, moved to temporary storage
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8
Q

What are the classifications of sanitary wastes? (7)

A 
I. – Wastes similar to urban wastes
II. - Biological wastes similar to urban wastes
III. - Special biological wastes
IV.- Corpses and anatomical remains
V. - Chemical Wastes
VI. - Cytotoxic Residues
VII. - Radioactive wastes
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9
Q

What are wastes similar to urban wastes?

A
  • nonspecific contamination
  • no risk to health
  • have different containers
    ex. offices, restuatents, adminsitrtive acitivies.
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10
Q

What is the container for Class I wastes?

A
  • Black bag 69mg/cm2
  • Green container for glass
  • Yellow container for plastic packages, cans, sprays, aerosols
  • clean points: where there are different containers
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11
Q

What is the other name for class I wastes?

A

Wastes similar to urban wastes

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12
Q

What is the other name for class II wastes?

A

– Biological wastes similar to urban wastes

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13
Q

What are class II wastes? (3)

A
  • residues related to sanitary activity with biological pollution (human fluids)
  • considered a reserve of germs
  • risk of infection limited to interior of sanitary center

ex. plaster, cotton, secretions, clothes, caps, analysis remains, surgical interventions, masks, gloves, alginate, composite

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14
Q

What is the container for class II wastes?

A

yellow bag 200mg/cm2

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15
Q

What is another name for class III waste?

A

Special biological residues

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16
Q

What are class III wastes? (2)

A

residues contaminated by biological fluids

ex. sharp cutting objects, needles

17
Q

In what container do we dispose of class III wastes? (4)

A

Yellow, standardized, rigid, labelled.
Different sizes.
- gets incinerated

18
Q

What is another name for class IV waste?

A

Corpses and anatomical remains

19
Q

What is class IV waste?

A 
corpses
human remains (abortions, mutilations, surgical remains)
20
Q

In what container do we dispose of class IV wastes? (4)

A

Black container with a green cover

Rigid and labelled

21
Q

How do we dispose of human teeth? What class of waste is this? (2)

A

IV
yellow
plastic bag before incineration

22
Q

What is another name for class V wastes?

A

Chemical residues

23
Q

What are class V wastes? (2)

A

a) Laboratory liquids
b) Chemical agents, solvents, mercury, lubricants,
oils, batteries, expired medicines, batteries.

ex. silver amalgam, radiological liquids, film
developers

24
Q

How do we dispose of class V wastes? (2)

A
  • in their original packaging or special containers from the recycling centers
  • labelled, rigid and blue.
25
Q

What is another name for class VI wastes?

A

Cytotoxic residues

26
Q

What is another name for class VII wastes?

A

Radioactive residues

27
Q

What are class VI wastes?

A

Residues of cytotoxic medicines and the whole
material that have been in contact with them,
(dressing-gowns, masks, gloves…)

28
Q

How do we dispose of class VI wastes?

A

Containers well

labelled

29
Q

What are class VII wastes?

A

Residues contaminated by radioactive substances

30
Q

Residues contaminated by radioactive substances are managed by…

A

ENRESA

31
Q

How do we dispose of class VII wastes? (4)

A

Container Label:
- residue pictogram
- Residue ID
-producer of the residue (address and telephone)
-identification of
the manager of residues (address and telephone).

32
Q

What NOT to do with class VII wastes? (2)

A
  • don’t let residues mix, separate them

- don’t store >6months

33
Q

Dental wastes have to be moved _____ closed and using ________

A
  • hermetically

- transport cars

34
Q

What temperature do you store residues?

A

4 C

Intro to clinic (12 decks)

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