Unit 10: Sistem Pemerintah Indonesia

Question 1

cara kerja

Answer 1

the way …(it) works

Question 2

kekuasaan

Answer 2

power (social/ political )

Question 3

tenaga listrik/tenaga kuda

Answer 3

electrical power/horse power

Question 4

pemerintahan

Answer 4

governance

Question 5

mengadili

Answer 5

to try (in court)

Question 6

Hakim mengadili menteri yang korupsi

Answer 6

The judge will try the corrupt minister

Question 7

pihak

Answer 7

party/side

Question 8

melanggar

Answer 8

to violate/breach

Question 9

dewan

Answer 9

council

Question 10

perwakilan

Answer 10

representative/tion

Question 11

mengawasi

Answer 11

to supervise to watch

Question 12

Megawati memegang jabatan president.

Answer 12

Megawati hold/occupy the position of presidency.

Question 13

disebut

Answer 13

to be called

Question 14

Pemimpin badan eksekutif di Indonesia disebut presiden.

Answer 14

Leader of the executive body in Indonesia is called ‘president’

Question 15

pelaksanaan

Answer 15

the implementation (of)…

Question 16

menjalankan

Answer 16

to implement, run, to practice

Question 17

terdiri dari

Answer 17

consists

Question 18

Presiden harus bisa mengendalikan negaranya

Answer 18

The President must be able to control his/her country.

Question 19

pertambangan

Answer 19

mining

Question 20

Departemen pertambangan dipimpin oleh seorang menteri.

Answer 20

Department of mining is led by a minister.

Question 21

perhubungan

Answer 21

transport

Question 22

keseluruhan

Answer 22

as a whole, overall

Question 23

hampir

Answer 23

almost/nearly

Question 24

sedangkan

Answer 24

while, whereas - never start a sentence

Question 25

pejabat

Answer 25

government official

Question 26

Mahkamah Agung

Answer 26

supreme court

Question 27

mewakili

Answer 27

to represent

Question 28

ratu/raja

Answer 28

queen/king

Question 29

agung

Answer 29

supreme

Question 30

menghadiri

Answer 30

to attend

Question 31

peranan

Answer 31

role

Question 32

Peranan seorang gubernur adalah memimpin propinsinya.

Answer 32

The role of a governor is to lead his/her province.

Question 33

Dewan perwakilan rakyat

Answer 33

parliament

Question 34

perdana menteri

Answer 34

prime minister

Question 35

bertugas

Answer 35

duty

Question 36

Tolong jelaskan pejabat-pejabat apa yang mengurus bidang itu?

Answer 36

Please explain which officials look after that field/area?

Question 37

Tugasnya adalah mengendalikan kegiatan sehari-hari negara seperti kegiatan pendidikan.

Answer 37

Its job is to control the daily activities such as educational activities.

Question 38

Secara keseluruhan kegiatan ini dipimpin oleh presiden tetapi secara khusus masing-masing kegiatan itu dipimpin oleh seorang menteri.

Answer 38

The overall activity is led by the president but typically each activity is led by a minister.

Question 39

Demikian juga ada menteri-menteri yang memimpin kegiatan lain seperti Menteri Perdagangan.

Answer 39

Similarly, there are ministers which lead other activites such as the trade minister.

Question 40

yudikatif

Answer 40

judiciary

Question 41

Ya, ada tapi maaf saya harus menghadiri rapat sekarang, nanti bisa kita sambung lagi.

Answer 41

Yes, there are but sorry I must attend a meeting now, we can continue later.

Question 42

Undang-undang dasar 1945.

Answer 42

the consitution.