Unit 10: How can our Energy resources be accessed fairly? Flashcards

1
Q

Combustion

A
  • Hydrocarbons react with oxygen
  • Forms water and carbon dioxide
  • Fire
  • Exothermic reaction
  • Blue Flame
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2
Q

Flash Point

A
  • Lowest temperature at which it will combust if given ignition
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3
Q

Ignition Temperature

A
  • Lowest Temperature at which it will spontaneously burst into flames
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4
Q

Incomplete Combustion

A
  • Not Enough Oxygen or fuel
  • Carbon Monoxide is formed
  • Yellow Flame
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5
Q

Endothermic

A
  • Heat Energy in Products>Reactants

- Takes in energy from surroundings

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6
Q

Exothermic

A
  • Heat Energy in Reactants>Products

- Lets out energy

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7
Q

Bond Breaking

A
  • Endothermic Process
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8
Q

Bond Making

A
  • Exothermic Process
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9
Q

Delta T

A

Corrected Temperature change (max -min) when reactant is added

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10
Q

Specific Heat Capacity

A
Amount of energy required to increase 1kg of substane's temperature by 1 degree celsius 
- Q = m x c x deltaT
Q = Heat Energy 
m = mass 
c = specific heat capacity 
DeltaT = Change in temperature
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