Unit 1 Test

Question 0

Native American language families

Answer 0

21 different language families, most Indians were bilingual

Question 1

Signs of Native American history

Answer 1

Plain Indians kept history on hides, Iroquois used condolence canes, all tribes used wampum belt,

Question 2

Eastern Native Americans

Answer 2

Yay

Question 3

Native Americans and land

Answer 3

Their lands had natural borders such as rivers or mountains, White men did not understand that when they came

Question 4

Depopulation of the Native Americans

Answer 4

Most of them are wiped out by diseases brought by the Europeans

Question 5

Early explorers

Answer 5

Marco Polo, Vasco deGamma, Ferdinand Magellan, Bartholomew Dias, Hernando Cortes, Francisco Pizarro, Francisco Coronado, Hernando De Soto.

Question 6

Types of colonies

Answer 6

charter colony built by a trading Company, proprietary colony run by an English governor, royal colony established by King.

Question 7

Indentured servants

Answer 7

One who agrees to be a servant to another person if they pay their passage to American. Ended up because servants for many years and was not equal to a free ride

Question 8

The lost colony

Answer 8

Settled on Roanoke Island 1587 by John White the people didn’t know what to grow and were not used to manual labor, they were desperate John White leaves to get supplies for doesn’t get back for three years when he returns everybody is gone remains a mystery to this day

Question 9

Jamestown colony

Answer 9

Founded in 1607 by Capt. John smith they settled in a swampy area, many diseases of the worst winter in Virginia history many died, 1612 if we go tobacco grows really well are you able to sell it for anything they wanted were successful

Question 10

Divine right

Answer 10

The idea that the King is given authority to rule by God to rule and everybody must obey him

Question 11

Mercantilism

Answer 11

economic policy under which a nation accumulates wealth by exporting more goods than it imports

Question 12

House of burgesses

Answer 12

First legislative comity of of elected assemble created be th evirginia trading company

Question 13

Mayflower compact

Answer 13

Series of laws to govern them before they landed
Government gets its consent from governed (people) no the king
Make their own rules
Basis for American constitution

Question 14

Roger Williams

Answer 14

The church and state should be seperate
Concerned politics would pervert religion
Politions now do what Roger Williams warned would happen

Question 15

Anne Hutchison

Answer 15

Preached antonosim
Saved by faith alone
She is banished from the colony

Question 16

Antinominism

Answer 16

Saved by faith alone

Question 17

Toleration act of 1649

Answer 17

A law that mandated Religious tolerance for trinitarians

Question 18

The great migration

Answer 18

Was when 50000 settlers went to the new world?

Question 19

Squanto

Answer 19

He was captured and brought to Europe and learns English escapes and come back to America
Shows pilgrims what to grow
He is the reason the Plymouth bay colony is a success

Question 20

New English confederation

Answer 20

a short-lived military alliance of the English colonies of Massachusetts, Plymouth, Connecticut, and New Haven. Its primary purpose was to unite the Puritan colonies in support of the church

Question 21

Bacons rebellion

Answer 21

Nathanael bacon killed Indians with out the governors consent. They punished him and he still kept attacking Indians and they were hunted by the government for doing stuff for the common good

Question 22

Plymouth colony

Answer 22

Created in 1620 by sepratists from Holland
Series of laws called mayflower compact
Received help from Squanto who help them succeed

Question 23

Massachusetts bay colony

Answer 23

English settlers (puritans) founded in 1629 
Lead by John Withrop (Pastor)

Question 24

Salem witch trial

Answer 24

Idea of witches spreads from England, girls claim to be possessed and them after they say who the witch was. People were tortured and hung to find out if they really were a witch

Question 25

Colonial life

Answer 25

4 more main groups: English, Scottish, Irish, German
Transportation: great wagon road trail
Houses made out of brick, cedar, oak, sod, dung

Question 26

African diaspora

Answer 26

The African people coming to America and become the only slave group

Question 27

Colonial slavery

Answer 27

Slaves were originally used for tobacco farming and were mainly Indians and Africans but eventually it was only African Americans

Question 28

Huguenots

Answer 28

French Protestants were inspired by the writings of John Calvin and were welcomed in the colonies

Question 29

The 13 colonies

Answer 29

Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Georgia, New York, South Carolina, North Carolina, New Hampshire, Delaware, New Jersey, Maryland, Virginia, Rhode Island, Maryland

Question 30

Pueblo revolt of 1680

Answer 30

Spanish try to convert pueblo Indians forcefully, they revolt, Spanish leave, 2 years later they come back and the pueblo Indian welcome them because they were bing attack by enemy tribes

Question 31

What date did Columbus landed in Bahamas

Answer 31

Oct 12 1492

Question 32

The name of the bread colonies

Answer 32

The middle colonies