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Social 20 > Unit 1 Study Guide: Part 1 > Flashcards

Unit 1 Study Guide: Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the ADQ?

A

A political group created in 2007 that wanted Quebec autonomy and not sovereignty

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2
Q

What is the American Dream?

A

The idea that immigrants have the freedom to achieve their goals through hard work instead of their socioeconomic class

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3
Q

What is the Ancien Regime?

A

French society being divided into three estates and a King

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4
Q

What was the First Estate in the Ancien Regime?

A

Roman Catholic Clergy
Male dominated
Exempt form taxes
Had political power

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5
Q

What was the Second Estate in the Ancien Regime?

A

The Nobility
Exempt from taxes
Had political power
enjoyed privileges

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6
Q

What was the Third Estate under the Ancien Regime?

A

Serfs, Peasants, Artisans, Workers
Could not own land
Paid heavy taxes
Had little to no political power

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7
Q

What is Assimilation?

A

When a minority group or culture comes to resemble a dominant group

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8
Q

What is Bill 101?

A

The Charter of French Languages Which made French the official languages of Quebec government and everyday life

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9
Q

Who are the Bourgeoisie?

A

Middle class who accumulated economic wealth through trade and commerce

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10
Q

What is Civic Nationalism?

A

Nationalism towards a specific government through voting

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11
Q

What is collective consciousness?

A

When members of a group share similar values, beliefs, and feelings based on shared experiences

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12
Q

What are contending loyalties?

A

Loyalties to certain groups based on nationalistic identity

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13
Q

What is Cultural Nationalism?

A

Feelings of connections between those of a certain culture

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14
Q

What is Cultural Pluralism?

A

A form of society where members of different groups are encouraged to maintain cultural traditions where differences are protected

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15
Q

Who are Doukhobors?

A

Religious groups from Russia who were given special privileges to emigrate to Canada and populate the prairies. In exchange they were given religious freedom and exemption from joining the military

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16
Q

What is the Estates General?

A

When representatives from each estate met and discussed problems and voted on them. Each estate was given one vote

17
Q

What is Ethnic Nationalism?

A

Shared ethnic ties that create a sense of connections among people because of shared experiences

18
Q

What is Evangeline?

A

A poem important in Acadian History that references Acadian experiences after many Acadians were deported from Canada and sent to the United States

19
Q

What factors led to the French Revolution?

A

People questioned the power of the king because they were inspired by philosophies that challenged the old regime. They were also inspired by the revolution in the USA

20
Q

What were the levels within the Feudal System?

A

Peasants, Knights, Nobles, King

21
Q

What does Francophone mean?

A

Peoples whose first language is French

22
Q

Who were the Hutterites?

A

People who immigrated from Germany, to populate the prairies

23
Q

What is Lycee?

A

Secondary education in france created by Napoleon

24
Q

What is the melting pot?

A

A term that refers to the assimilation of new immigrants into the dominant culture of their new country

25
Q

Who are mennonites?

A

Dutch people who immigrated to the prairies to populate Canada and were exempt from military service

26
Q

What does Masters in our own house mean?

A

A phrase used by the liberal government in Quebec to become elected and initiate the revolution

27
Q

Military service act?

A

An act created by Laurier that forced people to join the military

28
Q

Napoleonic code?

A

Civil laws created by Napoleon

29
Q

What is a nation?

A

A group of people who feel connections to one another

30
Q

What is a nation-state?

A

A territory with internationally recognized boundaries and politically organized sovereign people

31
Q

What is Pysanky?

A

Creating and decorating easter eggs which is an expression of Ukrainian heritage

32
Q

Who are the Parti Quebecois?

A

A political party that grew in response to the demand for change

33
Q

Who are the Bloc Quebecois?

A

A political party founded on the idea of a sovereign Quebec

34
Q

What is religious nationalism?

A

A feeling of connections between people who share the same religion

35
Q

What does repatriate mean?

A

To send someone back to their own country

36
Q

What is the royal commission on bilingualism and biculturalism?

A

A commission made to report on the ways to respond to the growing separatist movement in Quebec

37
Q

What is self-determination?

A

A nation’s right to freely determine its political status and pursue its economic, social and cultural development

38
Q

What is sovereignty?

A

A nation’s right to self government and control over its own jurisdiction that is recognized by other nations

Social 20 (11 decks)

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