Unit 1 - Matter and Energy - Measurements of Matter - Regents Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Accuracy

A

How close the measurement is to the actual value

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2
Q

Definition of Precision

A

How reprodeucible measurements are.
OR
How close repeated measurements are to each other

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3
Q

Why are Significant Figures used (3/1)

A
  1. Digits in a number
  2. Shows how precise it is
  3. Indicate the accuracy of the measurement

Ensures answer is not more precise than original numbers, but is still accurate.

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4
Q

How do you round using significant figures? (3)

A
  1. If a decimal is Present (P), count from left after first non- digit is reached
  2. If a decimal is Absent (A), count from right after first non- digit is reached
  3. ALL NUMBERS AFTER THAT DIGIT IS SIGNIGICANT
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5
Q

SIG FIGS

Multiplication & Division
vs. Addition & Subtraction

A

Multiplication & Division - Round to the least # of SIGFIGS in the original

Addition & Subtraction - Round to the least # of decimal places in the original

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