Unit 1 Lesson 1 & 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Abbreviation for lactate ringers

A

LR

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2
Q

Abbreviation for 5% Dextrose in Water

A

D5/W

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3
Q

Sodium

A

Na

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4
Q

Drops

A

Gtt

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5
Q

Venipuncture

A

VP

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6
Q

Pounds per square inch

A

Psi

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7
Q

Potassium chloride

A

KCl

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8
Q

Measure of acidity

A

pH

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9
Q

Intravenous Piggy Back

A

IVPB

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10
Q

Chloride

A

Cl

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11
Q

The essential components of an Unusual Occurrence or Variance Report ,also known as an Incident Report, include:

A

Factual description of the event, physician notification, and outcome

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12
Q

What is the threefold purpose of documenting the nursing care provided?

A

Creating a legal record of the care provided, communicating pt status, and obtaining reimbursement for services

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13
Q

What form of documentation is composed of a story format?

A

Narrative

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14
Q

What documentary forms are used to document IV therapy procedures performed?

A

Nurse’s notes

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15
Q

Why should the word units be written out and not abbreviated as U?

A

It might accidently be read as zero

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16
Q

Ex. Of a subjective statement that is considered a common documentation error.

A

IV is dripping well

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17
Q

What charting formats tends to lead to greater opportunities for subjective rather than objective entries?

A

Narrative

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18
Q

The purpose of an unusual occurrence or variance report (incident report) is to

A

Provide factual, non judgmental accounts of unusual situations and their consequences

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19
Q

What are the 5 W’s?

A

-Who performed the procedure?
-What was done?
-When was it done?
-Where was it done?
-Why was it done?

20
Q

SOAPIE (Documentation Format)

A

-Subjective
-Objective
-Assessment
-Plan
-Intervention
-Evaluation

21
Q

Subjective

A

What the pt says

22
Q

Objective

A

What you observe

23
Q

Assessment

A

What you think is occurring

24
Q

Plan

A

What you are going to do

25
Q

Intervention

A

action taken

26
Q

Evaluation

A

result achieved by the intervention.

27
Q

PIE (Documentation Format)

A

-problem
-intervention
-evaluation

28
Q

Focus Charting

A

method of organizing the narrative documentation

29
Q

What forms are commonly used for IV therapy procedures?

A

Nurses notes, IV Flow Sheet, MAR, blood transfusion administration record

30
Q

What abbreviation should never be used?

A

KVO

31
Q

cath

A

catheter

32
Q

CV

A

central venous

33
Q

CVP

A

central venous pressure

34
Q

D5/NS or D5NS

A

dextrose 5% in normal saline

35
Q

fancy U symbol

A

micron

36
Q

mcgtt

A

micro drop

37
Q

NS

A

normal saline

38
Q

ONC

A

over the needle catheter

39
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

40
Q

VP

A

venipuncture

41
Q

KO, KVO, or TKO

A

keep vein open (usually 5-10 cc)

42
Q

Purpose of the venous access and intravenous infusion modalities is to:

A

Prepare LPNs for limited IV fluid treatment therapy

43
Q

Tort

A

Legally, a private wrong, by act or omission, that can result in a civil action by the harmed person

44
Q

IV Fluid therapy procedures; universal precautions are federally mandated by:

A

OSHA

45
Q

IV therapy activities that may be delegated to the LPN:

A

initiating peripheral access, converting an IV cannula to a “locked” cannula, and monitoring blood transfusions

46
Q

IV- LPN restricted from performing:

A

adding vitamins to TPN solution in home care setting