Unit 1- Getting Metals from Rocks Flashcards

0
Q

How is a metal extracted by reduction with carbon?

A

The ore is reacted with carbon which removes the oxygen.

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1
Q

How is most metal found?

A

In ores. This is usually an oxide of the metal.

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2
Q

What determines whether a metal can be reduced?

A

Metals below carbon in the reactivity series can be extracted by reduction.

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3
Q

How is metal extracted which is more reactive than carbon?

A

Electrolysis.

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4
Q

How is copper purified?

A

Copper is easily extracted by reduction with carbon. This impure copper is then purified via electrolysis.

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5
Q

Where does the carbon for reduction come from?

A

Coke which comes from heated coal.

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