Unit 1 Flashcards

Motivating Operations : An advanced Analysis

1
Q

An antecedent condition, operation or stimulus that alters the effectiveness (value) of a consequence and has a momentary effect on a dimension of behavior

A

Motivating operation

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2
Q

A motivating operation that has establishing effects; increases the effectiveness of a consequence

A

Establishing operation

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3
Q

A motivating operation that has abolishing effects; decreases the effectiveness of a consequence, and has abolishing effects

A

Abolishing operation

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4
Q

An increase in the momentary frequency of behavior

A

Evocative effect

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5
Q

A decrease in the momentary frequency of behavior

A

Abative effect

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6
Q

The effect of a stimulus on a specific response may be innate, due to the evolutionary history of that species (unlearned)

A

Phylogenic provenance

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7
Q

The effect of the stimulus on a specific response may be learned, due to the experiential history of the individual organism in the environment (learned)

A

Ontogenic provenance

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8
Q

MO related to reinforcement

A

MOSR

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9
Q

MO related to punishment

A

MOSP

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10
Q

EO related to reinforcement

A

EOSR

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11
Q

EO related to punishment

A

EOSP

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12
Q

AO related to reinforcement

A

AOSR

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13
Q

AO related to punishment

A

AOSP

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14
Q

EO related to positive reinforcement

A

EOSR+

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15
Q

EO related to negative reinforcement

A

EOSR-

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16
Q

EO related to positive punishment

A

EOSP+

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17
Q

EO related to negative punishment

A

EOSP-

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18
Q

AO related to positive reinforcement

A

AOSR+

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19
Q

AO related to negative reinforcement

A

AOSR-

20
Q

AO related to positive punishment

A

AOSP+

21
Q

AO related to negative punishment

A

AOSP-

22
Q

UEO related to positive reinforcement

A

UEOSR+

23
Q

CEO related to positive reinforcement

A

CEOSr+

24
Q

Reinforcer-establishing effect (value altering effect on reinforcement) and Evocative effect (on behavior)

A

2 Effects of EOs related to reinforcement

25
Q

Reinforcer-abolishing effect (value altering effect on reinforcement) and Abative Effect (on behavior)

A

2 Effects of AOs related to reinforcement

26
Q

Punisher-establishing effect (value altering effect on punishment) and Abative Effect (on behavior)

A

2 Effects of EOs related to Punishment

27
Q

Punisher-abolishing effect (value altering effect on punishment) and Evocative Effect (on behavior)

A

2 Effects of AOs related to Punishment

28
Q

A motivating operation that alters the effectiveness of a consequence as a result of the individual organism’s learning history

A

Conditioned motivating operations

29
Q

Surrogate, Transitive and Reflexive

A

3 General Types of CMOs

30
Q

Acquires the properties of an EO through contingent pairing with UEOs

A

Surrogate CEO

31
Q

Acquires the properties of an AO through contingent pairing with UAOs

A

Surrogate CAO

32
Q

An event that establishes another stimulus as a necessary condition to complete the response that the first event evokes, and thus establishes that second stimulus as a reinforcer

A

Transitive CEO

33
Q

Decreases the effectiveness of a stimulus as a reinforcer and abates behavior that is maintained by the reinforcer whose value has been lowered

A

Transitive CAO

34
Q

Establishes its own termination as an effective form of negative reinforcement or punishment.

A

Reflexive CEO

35
Q

Abolishes its own termination as an effective form of negative reinforcement or punishment.

A

Reflexive CAO

36
Q

An EO for negative reinforcement; evokes avoidance behavior and evokes behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

A

Threat CEO-R

37
Q

An AO for negative reinforcement; abates avoidance behavior and abates behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past

A

Threat CAO-R

38
Q

An EO for negative punishment; abates behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

A

Promise CEO-R

39
Q

An AO for negative punishment; evokes behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

A

Promise CAO-R

40
Q

Behavior that terminates an aversive stimulus and is maintained by negative reinforcement

A

Escape

41
Q

A response usually terminates a “warning” stimulus; the response prevents or delays the onset of the aversive stimulus

A

Avoidance

42
Q

A response terminates a “warning” stimulus; the response prevents or delays the onset of the aversive stimulus.

A

Signaled avoidance

43
Q

A conditioned aversive stimulus whose presence is correlated with the upcoming onset of an unconditioned aversive stimulus.

A

Warning stimulus

44
Q

No clear warning stimulus, but a response can still delay or prevent the occurrence of the aversive event.

A

Unsignaled avoidance

45
Q

The onset of painful stimulation establishes the reduction or offset of this stimulation as an effective form of reinforcement and evokes behavior that achieved such reduction or offset.

A

Negative reinforcement