UNIT 1/2 INTRO/ANATOMY

Question 1

Sensitivity

Answer 1

ability of a test to be positive in presence of a disease

Question 2

specificity

Answer 2

ability of test to be negative in absence of disease

Question 3

pathology

Answer 3

study of characteristics, causes and effects of disease

Question 4

clinical pathology

Answer 4

study of functional aspects of disease

Question 5

anatomic pathology

Answer 5

study of structural changes caused by disease

Question 6

pathogenesis

Answer 6

process of development of an illness/abnormality

Question 7

framework of pathophysiology

Answer 7

• etiology
• pathogenesis
• clinical manifestations

Question 8

axial region

Answer 8

head, neck, trunk

Question 9

appendicular region

Answer 9

upper and lower limbs

Question 10

right upper quadrant

Answer 10

liver, gallbladder, right kidney, parts of small/large intestine, head of pancreas

Question 11

left upper quadrant

Answer 11

stomach, spleen, pancreas, left kidney, parts of large and small intestine

Question 12

right lower quadrant

Answer 12

appendix, right ovary/spermatic cord, right ureter

Question 13

left lower quadrant

Answer 13

large intestine, left ureter, left ovary/spermatic cord

Question 14

midline

Answer 14

aorta, uterus if enlarged, bladder if distended