unit 1 Flashcards
philosophy roots
philos: love, friend–sophia: wisdom
- to fall in love with not knowijng
- to ask questions
eros
erotic, physical passion, powerful love, intense attraction, short lived love
agape
selfless love, sharing, volunteering, slight pity, helping, cannot create a mature relationship on it
storge
what family members feel for each other, little sister/brother, affection from aunt/uncle
ludis
playful love, childly, siblingly, activities, people they can have a good time with
narcissistic
someone in love with themselves, selfish, using you, egomanical
empathmia
romantic love, valentines day, hard to sustain
pragma
“get real”. realistic love
xenia
love of a stranger, charity, to love people who arent like you
mania
obsessive love, fixated
babies are born with…
- a preference for positive/negative things, prefer kindness, dont like meaness
- an innate sense of justice and morality
- prejudices: they like people like themselves and want people that arent like them to get hurt
9 year old change
- begin sharing and become generous
- culture begins telling them and they realize they need to be less selfish
- the kids are “acculturated”
culture
learned and shared ideas, values, behavior patterns, material results of these ideas, values, and behaviors
ie: we begin to think of disney characters as mascots, the material result are jerseys
todays generation individualist anthropology
“Me” generation
- individual ideas, own morals, cant be told what/who we are, independent, not taking others feelings into consideration
bad: hard to have community when everyone is thinking about themselves
secularism
- religion is separate from our every day lives
good: religion is no longer forced, more religions are tolerated, not something had to be done a certain way
bad: morals are lost, roots are lost, not as much community
technological world view
- has become a part of human conscienceness
good: more info faster, easier to stay in touch, safety, always connected, advances
bad: becoming addicted, losing communication skills, losing quality time, not living in the moment, people no longer present with each other
pluralism
- we are accepting of differences
- abortion, taste, sexuality, race, sex, religion, culture, marriage, ethnicity
- non judgmental
- good: open to new ideas, equality, living in harmony, peace on earth
- bad: everything becomes ok, no longer standards/morals, doesnt know how to tell right/wrong
semiotics
study of signs and symbols
epigenetics
- different environments shape the process (and which gene gets expressed).
- you are born with things and your culture develops certain ones
- culture is a set of abilities that are learned and passed on. learning and changing is our instinct
cognition
- an act of construction
- goes from pretentive stage to attentive stage in 1/10 of a second
- your mind is always eager to cognate situations into a divinities mental state
- you remember things the way you want to
- the mind does it automatically, you can’t control it
- your mind judges each situation from which prejudices are built
