Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Ptolemy(2)

A

Known for thinking of geography in location/physical terms, Latitude and longitude

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2
Q

Harlan Barrows

A

Geography as human ecology

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3
Q

Yi-Fu Tuan

A

Geography as the study of the Earth as the home of the people

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4
Q

Toponym(2)

A

Name of a place. Usually derived form physical or human characteristic of a place.

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5
Q

Distance Decay

A

further you travel away from a place the less influence they have on that place

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6
Q

The Existential Reason

A

Humans live on Earth so therefore they want to know about it

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7
Q

The Ethical Reason

A

To evaluate if we are interacting with the environment in an appropriate way

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8
Q

The Practical Reason

A

Serves to make us better problem solvers.

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9
Q

Pattisons Four Traditions of Geography

A

Earth science, culture, locational, regional

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10
Q

Locational(2)

A

very very specific. volcanoes in Hawaii

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11
Q

Regional(2)

A

broader. volcanoes in Ring of Fire

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12
Q

Chronologic

A

how things change over time

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13
Q

Chorologic

A

how things change over space

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14
Q

Scale

A

The scope or focus of a problem

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15
Q

Global Scale

A

whole world

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16
Q

Regional scale

A

cluster of areas that share certain traits

17
Q

Local scale

A

finest level of detail. More specific than regional

18
Q

Absolute location(2)

A

only looking at latitude and longitude. Never changes.

19
Q

Relative location(2)

A

where something is in relation to something else. Ex.) My house is across the street from the West End Ale House.

20
Q

Site

A

more descriptive of internal characteristics

21
Q

situation(3)

A

how a place fits in with the rest of the world, external, step further than relative location.

22
Q

Distribution

A

The way things are arranged in geographic space.

23
Q

Spatial Interaction

A

What relationships exist with people and places? Exchange of people, movement, etc. Migration.

24
Q

Accessibility

A

Are there barriers in place to make spatial interaction more difficult

25
Q

Connectivity

A

Are two places connected and how

26
Q

Diffusion

A

Spread of ideas or other things to other people and places.

27
Q

Cultural landscape

A

how humans modify the environment. Signature on an environment that can reflect values and tastes.

28
Q

Regions

A

Group of places that share unique characteristics and environmental features.

29
Q

Formal Region (2)

A

-Commonly shared characteristic
-Example: Barbecue regions in SC

30
Q

Functional Region (2)

A

-Area organized around a focal point or node, diminished outwards
-Example: Losing radio signal as you drive further away, state capitals

31
Q

Perceptual/Vernacular Regions (3)

A

-Associated with people’s perception of a place
-Highly subjective unlike formal and functional regions
-Regions that exist based on people cultural identity.

32
Q

Environmental Determinism

A

The physical environment causes different types of social and cultural development