Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Aerobic

A

Any exercise that increases your breathing rate and heart rate

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2
Q

anaerobic

A

activities that are often high in intensity but short in duration

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3
Q

baseline

A

the starting point that is used for comparison

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4
Q

body composition

A

the percentage of fat, bone, water, and muscle in your body

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5
Q

calorie

A

amount of energy that a particular food provides

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6
Q

dehydration

A

When more fluids leave the body than enter it/ when you don’t have enough fluids in your body

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7
Q

dynamic

A

stretching while moving in and out of a position, targeting a joint’s full range of motion in the process.

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8
Q

endorphins

A

chemicals produced in the body to relieve stress and pain, help you sleep and trigger positive feelings

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9
Q

fitness

A

is a set of attributes that people have achieved that relates the ability to perform physical activity

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10
Q

glucose

A

sugar that is created by our digestive system and then releases into our bloodstream as energy.

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11
Q

Hydration

A

the process of replacing the water in the body’ putting liquids in your body

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12
Q

longevity

A

long existence

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13
Q

overtraining

A

continuous, strenuous training with out time for recovery.

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14
Q

pre-existenting conditions

A

medical issues that you have received diagnoses or treatment for

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15
Q

pulse

A

the number one times your heart beats per minute

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16
Q

range of motion

A

the measurement of the amount of movement around a specific joint or body part

17
Q

resting heart rate

A

lowest rate at which your heart pumps blood

18
Q

static

A

stretching and holding a position that targets a certain muscle for 15-60 seconds

19
Q

target heart rate

A

the rate that puts you in the best zone to be thoroughly exercising your body