Union & Devolution Flashcards

1
Q

The Scottish gov & parliament are responsible for administering & legislating:

A
  • Health
  • Education
  • Local gov
  • Law and Order
  • Economic development
  • Roads
  • Environment
  • Agriculture
  • Arts/Culture
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2
Q

Scotlands Devolved Powers

A
  • Free tuition fees
  • Free prescriptions
  • Free personal care for the elderly
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3
Q

Powers kept by the UK gov

A
  • Benefits & social security
  • Economic & fiscal policy
  • Foreign policy
  • Defence
  • Constitutional matters
  • Immigration
  • Trade & Industry
  • Nuclear energy
  • Broadcasting
  • Data Protection
  • Consumer Rights
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4
Q

Wales’ initial powers

A
  • Agriculture
  • Education
  • Health
  • Housing
  • Local gov
  • Fire & Rescue services
  • Economic development
  • Highways & Transport
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5
Q

Powers under Wales Act 2017

A
  • Choose the date, voting system and rules of nay elections to the National Assembly
  • Lower the voting age for future elections
  • Vary income tax
  • Set speed limits
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6
Q

England

A
  • Absence of an English parliament
  • Rejection of regional gov
  • Current göç favours devolving power to combined local authorities
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7
Q

Issues

A
  • An English MP cannot vote in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland but they can vote in England ‘English votes for English laws’.
  • Asymmetrical nature of the UK
  • Democratic deficit
  • Distribution of public spending
  • Over representation of Wales & Scotland in House of Commons
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