Unifying Processes Of Science Flashcards

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0
Q

What is an experimental group?

A

A group of subjects upon which the hypothesis is tested

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1
Q

What are the basic steps of the Scientific Method?

A
  1. State the problem
  2. Form a hypothesis
  3. Observe and Experiment
  4. Interpret the Data
  5. Draw Conclusions
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2
Q

What is a control group?

A

A group that is the same as the experimental, but the hypothesis is not tested

in clinical, sometimes given a placebo

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3
Q

What is a graduated cylinder good for?

A
  1. Graduated Cylinder - has readings on the sides to help determine changes as you add/decrease water
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4
Q

What is Bunsen Burner good for?

A

Burning items to change them from solids to liquids to gases and vice versa

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5
Q

What is a balance good for?

A

Measuring weight

  • can be used at any level of gravity
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6
Q

What is a scale used for?

A

A scale has a spring loaded on with the pull of gravity tell its weight

** needs to calibrated to match the level of gravity **

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7
Q

How do you find the volume of an object?

A

Displacement

  1. Drop it in a graduated cylinder
  2. If you have 100mm of water
    And
  3. It goes up to 150mm

Volume = 50mm

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8
Q

What is a system?

A

Organized group of related objects or components that form a whole

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9
Q

Science typically assumes that the behavior of the universe is the same everywhere…

Therefore it is

A

Understandable & Predictable

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10
Q

What does order refer to?

A

Idea that there are certain commonalities and relationships that will allow to us to

  • understand
  • statistically quantify
    &
    Predict the behavior of
  • objects
  • organisms
  • events in the universe
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11
Q

How can you reduce uncertainty?

A
  1. Development of knowledge in related fields
  2. Understanding of related factors
  3. Better/More Observations
  4. Better Explanatory Models and Experimental Methods
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12
Q

What do systems of organization provide?

A

Useful ways of thinking about the world

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