Unification Flashcards

1
Q

Giuseppe Mazzini

A

formed the Young Italy national movement. His writings and speeches provided inspiration to the nationalism movement.

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2
Q

Count Camillo Cavour

A

Prime minister of the Italian state of Sardinia, shrewdly formed alliances with France and later with Prussia. Used diplomacy and war to drive Austrian power from Italy.

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3
Q

Giuseppe Garibaldi

A

A soldier who led the forces that won control of southern Italy and helped it to unite with the north.

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4
Q

Otto von Bismarck

A

Chancellor of Prussia who guided German unification using a policy of “blood and iron.” Bismarck was driven to unify Germany so he could make the Prussian king the ruler of a strong and united German state.

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5
Q

Zionism

A

The movement devoted to building a Jewish state in Palestine.

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6
Q

Young Turks

A

Group of liberals who wanted to strengthen the Ottoman Empire and end the threat of Western imperialism. Responsible for the Armenian Massacre.

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7
Q

Nationalism

A

An intense pride in one’s country that has been used as a force that both unites and divides.

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8
Q

Indian National Congress

A

1885-nationalist leaders in India created this organization calling for an independent country free from British rule.

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9
Q

Muslim League

A

Formed by Muslims in India who opposed the Indian National Congress that was mostly Hindu. They would advocate for the creation of a separate Muslim State that would eventually become Pakistan in 1947.

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10
Q

Armenian Massacre

A

Muslim Turks turned against Christian Armenians living in the ottoman Empire. Resulted in the death of over a million Armenians over the next 25 years.

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11
Q

Russification

A

Process of making Russians act think and feel a like

Designed by Czar to control people

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12
Q

Unification of Italy Contributors

A

My Cat Garfield

Mazzini - Made young Italy movement
Cavour - Captain kick out Austria
Garibaldi - Great soldier

NATIONALISM
NATIONALISM
NATIONALISM

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13
Q

Unification of Germany (Leader)

A

Otto Von Bismarck

Only through “Blood and Iron”

NATIONALISM

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