Unidad 1: Lección 2 Grammar Set Flashcards
Answer
What are the three conjugations of Spanish verbs?
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-ar, -er, and -ir
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
How are Spanish verbs classified?
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
according to their endings
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Define
Structure of a Spanish verb
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
stem + ending
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with yo (I) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-o
E.g., yo hablo
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with tú (you fam.) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-as
E.g., tú hablas
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with Ud. (you form.) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-a
E.g., Ud. habla
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with él (he) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-a
E.g., él habla
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with ella (she) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-a
E.g., ella habla
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with nosotros/as (we) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-amos
E.g., Nosotros/as hablamos
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with vosotros/as (you all fam.) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-áis
E.g., Vosotros/as habláis
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with Uds. (you all form.) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-an
E.g., Uds. hablan
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with ellos (they m.) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-an
E.g., Ellos hablan
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
-ar verb ending with ellas (they f.) [present active]
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
-an
E.g., Ellas hablan
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]
Answer
When two verbs are used together, which verb remains in the infinitive?
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 35]
The second verb
E.g., Deseo hablar con Roberto
Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 35]
Answer
In Spanish, what are the places that Yes/No questions can place their subject at?
Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 36]
- at the beginning of the sentence
- after the verb
- at the end of the sentene
Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 36]
Answer
What are tag questions?
Lecture Notes
- used when the speaker is trying to involve the listener in the conversation
- listener can agree or disagree
Lecture Notes
Answer
Does Spanish use an auxiliary verb, such as do or does, in an interrogative sentence?
Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]
No
¿Habla Ud. inglés? / ¿Necesita Luis el horario
Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]
Answer
How do you make a sentence negative in Spanish?
Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]
Place the word no in front of the verb
E.g., Yo no tomo cafe.
Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]
Answer
If the answer to a question is negative, how many times does the word no appear? Where does it appear in the sentence?
Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]
- Once at the beginning of the sentence followed by a comma
- Once again before the verb
Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]
Translate
my (singular)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
mi
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
my (plural)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
mis
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
your (fam.) (sing.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
tu
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
your (fam.) (pl.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
tus
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
your (form.) (sing.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
su
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
your (form.) (pl.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
sus
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
his/her/its (sing.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
su
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
his/her/its (pl.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
sus
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
their (sing.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
su
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
their (pl.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
sus
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
our (sing.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
nuestro/a
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
our (pl.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
nuestros/as
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
your (fam., pl.) (sing.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
vuestro/a
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
your (fam., pl.) (pl.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
vuestros/as
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
your (form., pl.) (sing.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
su
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Translate
your (form., pl.) (pl.)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
sus
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Answer
Do possessive adjectives always precede or follow the nouns they introduce?
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
precede
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Answer
What is the one thing that possessive adjectives need to agree in with the nouns they modify?
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
number (singular or plural)
Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
Answer
What are the two possessive adjectives that have feminine endings -a and -as?
The others take the same endings for both genders.
Possessive adjectives [pg 40]
- Nuestro/a
- Vuestro/a
The others take the same endings for both genders.
Possessive adjectives [pg 40]
True or False
Possessive adjectives agree with the thing they possessed and not with the owner
Possessive adjectives [pg 40]
True
Possessive adjectives [pg 40]
Masculine or Feminine
Nouns ending in -ción, -sión, -tad, and -dad
Gender of nouns, part II [pg 41]
feminine
E.g., la lección, la televisión, la ciudad, la libertad
Gender of nouns, part II [pg 41]
Masculine or Feminine
Words that end in -ma
Gender of nouns, part II [pg 41]
masculine
Gender of nouns, part II [pg 41]
