Unidad 1: Lección 2 Grammar Set Flashcards

1
Q

Answer

What are the three conjugations of Spanish verbs?

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-ar, -er, and -ir

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Answer

How are Spanish verbs classified?

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

according to their endings

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Define

Structure of a Spanish verb

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

stem + ending

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with yo (I) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-o

E.g., yo hablo

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with (you fam.) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-as

E.g., tú hablas

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with Ud. (you form.) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-a

E.g., Ud. habla

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with él (he) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-a

E.g., él habla

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with ella (she) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-a

E.g., ella habla

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with nosotros/as (we) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-amos

E.g., Nosotros/as hablamos

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with vosotros/as (you all fam.) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-áis

E.g., Vosotros/as habláis

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with Uds. (you all form.) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-an

E.g., Uds. hablan

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with ellos (they m.) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-an

E.g., Ellos hablan

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Answer

-ar verb ending with ellas (they f.) [present active]

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

A

-an

E.g., Ellas hablan

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 34]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Answer

When two verbs are used together, which verb remains in the infinitive?

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 35]

A

The second verb

E.g., Deseo hablar con Roberto

Present indicative of -ar verbs [pg 35]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Answer

In Spanish, what are the places that Yes/No questions can place their subject at?

Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 36]

A
  • at the beginning of the sentence
  • after the verb
  • at the end of the sentene

Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 36]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Answer

What are tag questions?

Lecture Notes

A
  • used when the speaker is trying to involve the listener in the conversation
  • listener can agree or disagree

Lecture Notes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Answer

Does Spanish use an auxiliary verb, such as do or does, in an interrogative sentence?

Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]

A

No

¿Habla Ud. inglés? / ¿Necesita Luis el horario

Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]

18
Q

Answer

How do you make a sentence negative in Spanish?

Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]

A

Place the word no in front of the verb

E.g., Yo no tomo cafe.

Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]

19
Q

Answer

If the answer to a question is negative, how many times does the word no appear? Where does it appear in the sentence?

Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]

A
  • Once at the beginning of the sentence followed by a comma
  • Once again before the verb

Interrogative and Negative Sentences [pg 37]

20
Q

Translate

my (singular)

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

A

mi

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

21
Q

Translate

my (plural)

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

A

mis

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

22
Q

Translate

your (fam.) (sing.)

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

A

tu

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

23
Q

Translate

your (fam.) (pl.)

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

A

tus

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

24
Q

Translate

your (form.) (sing.)

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

A

su

Possessive adjectives [pg 39]

25
# Translate your (form.) *(pl.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
sus ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
26
# Translate his/her/its *(sing.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
su ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
27
# Translate his/her/its *(pl.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
sus ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
28
# Translate their *(sing.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
su ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
29
# Translate their *(pl.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
sus ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
30
# Translate our (sing.) ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
nuestro/a ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
31
# Translate our *(pl.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
nuestros/as ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
32
# Translate your (fam., pl.) *(sing.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
vuestro/a ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
33
# Translate your (fam., pl.) *(pl.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
vuestros/as ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
34
# Translate your (form., pl.) *(sing.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
su ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
35
# Translate your (form., pl.) *(pl.)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
sus ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
36
# Answer Do **possessive adjectives** always **precede** or **follow** the nouns they introduce? ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
precede ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
37
# Answer What is the one thing that possessive adjectives need to agree in with the nouns they modify? ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
number *(singular or plural)* ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 39]
38
# Answer What are the **two possessive adjectives** that have **feminine** endings **-a** and **-as**? | The others take the same endings for both genders. ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 40]
* Nuestro/a * Vuestro/a | The others take the same endings for both genders. ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 40]
39
# True or False Possessive adjectives agree with the thing they possessed and ***not*** with the owner ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 40]
True ## Footnote Possessive adjectives [pg 40]
40
# Masculine or Feminine Nouns ending in **-ción**, **-sión**, **-tad**, and **-dad** ## Footnote Gender of nouns, part II [pg 41]
feminine | E.g., la lección, la televisión, la ciudad, la libertad ## Footnote Gender of nouns, part II [pg 41]
41
# Masculine or Feminine Words that end in **-ma** ## Footnote Gender of nouns, part II [pg 41]
masculine ## Footnote Gender of nouns, part II [pg 41]